Antidepressants

GPTKB entity

Statements (100)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:drug
gptkbp:class gptkb:Selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitors
gptkb:Serotonin-norepinephrine_reuptake_inhibitors
Atypical antidepressants
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Tricyclic antidepressants
gptkbp:contraindication Allergy to active ingredient
Bipolar disorder (without mood stabilizer)
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Roland_Kuhn_(imipramine)
gptkbp:excretion gptkb:Kidneys
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Antidepressants
gptkbp:introducedIn 1950s
gptkbp:legalStatus Prescription drug
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction Increase neurotransmitter levels
Inhibit reuptake of dopamine
Inhibit reuptake of norepinephrine
Inhibit reuptake of serotonin
gptkbp:metabolism Liver
gptkbp:notableExample gptkb:Agomelatine
gptkb:Amitriptyline
gptkb:Amoxapine
gptkb:Bupropion
gptkb:Citalopram
gptkb:Clomipramine
gptkb:Desvenlafaxine
gptkb:Dosulepin
gptkb:Doxepin
gptkb:Duloxetine
gptkb:Escitalopram
gptkb:Esketamine
gptkb:Fluoxetine
gptkb:Imipramine
gptkb:Isocarboxazid
gptkb:Ketamine_(off-label)
gptkb:Levomepromazine
gptkb:Lofepramine
gptkb:Maprotiline
gptkb:Melitracen
gptkb:Mianserin
gptkb:Milnacipran
gptkb:Mirtazapine
gptkb:Moclobemide
gptkb:Nefazodone
gptkb:Nortriptyline
gptkb:Opipramol
gptkb:Paroxetine
gptkb:Phenelzine
gptkb:Pirlindole
gptkb:Protriptyline
gptkb:Quetiapine_(off-label)
gptkb:Reboxetine
gptkb:S-Adenosyl_methionine_(SAMe)
gptkb:Selegiline
gptkb:Sertraline
gptkb:Setiptiline
gptkb:St_John's_Wort_(herbal)
gptkb:Tianeptine
gptkb:Tranylcypromine
gptkb:Trazodone
gptkb:Trimipramine
gptkb:Venlafaxine
gptkb:Vilazodone
gptkb:Vortioxetine
gptkbp:pregnancyCategory Varies by drug
gptkbp:prescribes gptkb:Primary_care_physicians
gptkb:Psychiatrists
gptkbp:regulates Prescription only
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:psychotherapy
Anxiolytics
Antipsychotics
Mood stabilizers
Stimulants
gptkbp:riskFactor gptkb:Serotonin_syndrome
Suicidal thoughts (especially in young people)
Withdrawal symptoms
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration gptkb:Oral
Intravenous
Transdermal
gptkbp:sideEffect gptkb:Nausea
gptkb:Insomnia
Weight gain
Dizziness
Constipation
Agitation
Drowsiness
Dry mouth
Increased sweating
Sexual dysfunction
gptkbp:usedFor gptkb:Chronic_pain
Depression
Anxiety disorders
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Panic disorder
Social anxiety disorder
Eating disorders
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
gptkbp:WHOATCCode N06A
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Insomnia
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5