topoisomerase II

GPTKB entity

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:alternativeName gptkb:Type_II_topoisomerase
DNA topoisomerase II
topo II
gptkbp:biologicalProcess DNA repair
DNA replication
chromosome segregation
ATP-dependent DNA topoisomerase activity
gptkbp:cellularComponent gptkb:nucleus
gptkbp:cofactor gptkb:ATP
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:James_C._Wang
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1971
gptkbp:enzymeCommissionNumber EC 5.99.1.3
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:Bacteria
eukaryotes
gptkbp:function removes DNA supercoils
alters the topologic states of DNA
introduces transient double-strand breaks in DNA
untangles DNA during replication and transcription
gptkbp:gene TOP2A
TOP2B
gptkbp:hasIsoform gptkb:topoisomerase_II_alpha
topoisomerase II beta
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label topoisomerase II
gptkbp:inhibitedBy ICRF-193
merbarone
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome human chromosome 17q21-22 (TOP2A)
human chromosome 3p24 (TOP2B)
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~170 kDa (human TOP2A)
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith drug resistance
genomic instability
gptkbp:presentIn gptkb:Mus_musculus
gptkb:Saccharomyces_cerevisiae
gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkb:Bacteria
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:DNA_gyrase
gptkb:topoisomerase_I
gptkbp:requires cell division
meiosis
mitosis
gptkbp:structure homodimer
gptkbp:subclassOf gptkb:enzyme
gptkb:isomerase
gptkbp:target gptkb:doxorubicin
anticancer drugs
antineoplastic agent
teniposide
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5