|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Bacteria
Domain
Organism
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:E._coli
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:Microbe
blue-green algae
|
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
Bacterium
Cyanobacteria
Escherichia_coli
Microorganism
bacteria
bacterial_family
bacterial_genus
bacterial_infection
bacterial_strain
bacterium
class_of_bacteria
cyanobacteria
order_of_bacteria
|
|
gptkbp:antibioticResistance
|
Some species
some strains
|
|
gptkbp:antibioticSensitivity
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
urinary tract infection
gastroenteritis
neonatal meningitis
|
|
gptkbp:beneficial
|
Some species
|
|
gptkbp:biosafetyLevel
|
1 (most strains)
2 (pathogenic strains)
|
|
gptkbp:canBe
|
toxic to animals
toxic to humans
Aerobic
Anaerobic
Commensal
Pathogenic
Symbiotic
Waste treatment
Multicellular
Beneficial
Unicellular
Antibiotic production
Bioremediation
Non-photosynthetic
Photosynthetic
Vaccine production
|
|
gptkbp:canExchangeGenesBy
|
Horizontal gene transfer
|
|
gptkbp:catalaseTest
|
positive
|
|
gptkbp:cause
|
Infectious diseases
Infections
Diseases
|
|
gptkbp:cellType
|
prokaryote
Prokaryote
|
|
gptkbp:cellWallComponent
|
peptidoglycan
lipopolysaccharide
Peptidoglycan
|
|
gptkbp:chlorophyllType
|
chlorophyll a
|
|
gptkbp:class
|
gptkb:Gammaproteobacteria
|
|
gptkbp:contains
|
thylakoids
|
|
gptkbp:contributedTo
|
algal blooms
|
|
gptkbp:differenceFromArchaea
|
Cell wall composition
|
|
gptkbp:differenceFromEukaryotes
|
No membrane-bound organelles
No nucleus
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1676
|
|
gptkbp:division
|
Binary fission
|
|
gptkbp:domain
|
gptkb:Bacteria
|
|
gptkbp:example
|
gptkb:Streptococcus_pneumoniae
gptkb:Salmonella_enterica
gptkb:Pseudomonas_aeruginosa
gptkb:Mycobacterium_tuberculosis
gptkb:Staphylococcus_aureus
gptkb:Bacteria
gptkb:Bacillus_subtilis
gptkb:Clostridium_botulinum
gptkb:Helicobacter_pylori
gptkb:Lactobacillus_acidophilus
|
|
gptkbp:excludes
|
gptkb:nucleus
membrane-bound organelles
|
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Enterobacteriaceae
|
|
gptkbp:fermentation
|
lactose
|
|
gptkbp:firstAppearance
|
gptkb:Archean_Eon
|
|
gptkbp:firstDescribed
|
gptkb:Theodor_Escherich
1885
|
|
gptkbp:firstObserved
|
17th century
|
|
gptkbp:flagella
|
peritrichous
|
|
gptkbp:form
|
blooms
Biofilms
|
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:food
gptkb:water
gptkb:Human_body
Soil
soil
stromatolites
Air
|
|
gptkbp:geneticMaterial
|
gptkb:gene
|
|
gptkbp:genomeSense
|
Circular DNA
|
|
gptkbp:genomeSequenced
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:genomeSize
|
~4.6 million base pairs
|
|
gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Nostoc
gptkb:Anabaena
gptkb:Microcystis
gptkb:Prochlorococcus
gptkb:Spirulina
gptkb:Synechococcus
gptkb:Escherichia
gptkb:Oscillatoria
|
|
gptkbp:gramStain
|
Gram-positive
Gram-negative
|
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
gptkb:marine
gptkb:water
gptkb:Human_body
Soil
freshwater
terrestrial
Extreme environments
intestines of warm-blooded organisms
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Bacteria
|
|
gptkbp:importantFor
|
formed Earth's oxygen atmosphere
|
|
gptkbp:includes
|
gptkb:algae
gptkb:Amoebozoa
gptkb:Fungi
gptkb:Bacteria
Archaea
Viruses
|
|
gptkbp:kingdom
|
gptkb:Bacteria
|
|
gptkbp:membraneBoundOrganelles
|
Absent
|
|
gptkbp:modelOrganismFor
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:motility
|
motile
gliding
Flagella
|
|
gptkbp:namedAfter
|
gptkb:Theodor_Escherich
|
|
gptkbp:NCBITaxonomyID
|
562
|
|
gptkbp:nitrogenFixing
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:nonPathogenic
|
most strains
|
|
gptkbp:notableStrain
|
gptkb:O157:H7
K-12
|
|
gptkbp:observedBy
|
Microscope
|
|
gptkbp:operatingSystem
|
37°C
|
|
gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Enterobacterales
|
|
gptkbp:oxidaseTest
|
negative
|
|
gptkbp:oxygenicPhotosynthesis
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:oxygenRequirement
|
facultative anaerobe
Aerobic
Anaerobic
Facultative anaerobe
Microaerophile
Obligate aerobe
Obligate anaerobe
|
|
gptkbp:pathogenicTo
|
Some species
some strains
|
|
gptkbp:photosynthesisType
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:phylum
|
gptkb:Proteobacteria
gptkb:Bacteria
|
|
gptkbp:pigment
|
phycocyanin
phycoerythrin
|
|
gptkbp:plasmid
|
May be present
|
|
gptkbp:plasmids
|
often present
|
|
gptkbp:produces
|
toxins
|
|
gptkbp:reproduction
|
asexual
binary fission
Binary fission
Budding
Spore formation
|
|
gptkbp:residesIn
|
Extreme environments
Host organisms
|
|
gptkbp:ribosomeType
|
70S
|
|
gptkbp:role
|
gptkb:disease
Decomposer
Fermentation
primary producer
Photosynthesis
Nitrogen fixation
Decomposition
nitrogen fixer
oxygen producer
|
|
gptkbp:shape
|
gptkb:Vibrio
gptkb:Bacillus
rod-shaped
Coccus
Spirillum
|
|
gptkbp:size
|
0.5–5 micrometers
Microscopic
|
|
gptkbp:structure
|
colonial
unicellular
filamentous
|
|
gptkbp:studiedBy
|
Microbiology
Culture techniques
Molecular methods
|
|
gptkbp:symbiosisWith
|
gptkb:Amoebozoa
fungi
plants
|
|
gptkbp:taxonRank
|
gptkb:species
|
|
gptkbp:toxicity
|
anatoxin-a
cylindrospermopsin
microcystin
|
|
gptkbp:transmission
|
fecal-oral route
|
|
gptkbp:typeStrain
|
gptkb:ATCC_11775
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
recombinant protein production
cloning vectors
|
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
gptkb:biotechnology
molecular biology
Medicine
genetic engineering
food supplement
Genetic engineering
Food production
Waste treatment
biofertilizer
Medicine production
|
|
gptkbp:vitaminContent
|
Autotroph
Heterotroph
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:lactic_acid_bacteria
gptkb:Bacillus_anthracis
gptkb:Dragon
gptkb:algae
gptkb:disease
gptkb:protein
gptkb:Fungi
gptkb:Antibiotics
gptkb:Vitamin_B12
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|