thrombin (F2)

GPTKB entity

Statements (54)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:serine_protease
gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:activatedBy prothrombinase complex
gptkbp:activeSiteResidue Asp102
His57
Ser195
gptkbp:alternativeName gptkb:coagulation_factor_IIa
gptkb:serine_protease_1
factor IIa
gptkbp:associatedWith hemophilia
thrombosis
disseminated intravascular coagulation
gptkbp:CASNumber 9002-04-4
gptkbp:cleavage gptkb:fibrinogen
gptkb:factor_XI
gptkb:protease-activated_receptor_1_(PAR1)
factor V
factor VIII
factor XIII
gptkbp:cofactor phospholipids
calcium ions
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Alexander_Schmidt
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1872
gptkbp:EC_number 3.4.21.5
gptkbp:encodedBy F2 gene
gptkbp:function converts fibrinogen to fibrin
activates coagulation factors V, VIII, XI, XIII
activates platelets
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label thrombin (F2)
gptkbp:inhibitedBy gptkb:antithrombin
gptkb:heparin
gptkb:dabigatran
hirudin
gptkbp:locatedIn blood plasma
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome chromosome 11p11-q12 (human)
gptkbp:medicalUse topical hemostatic agent
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~36 kDa
gptkbp:OMIM 176930
gptkbp:pathway coagulation cascade
gptkbp:PDB 1PPB
gptkbp:predecessor prothrombin
gptkbp:role wound healing
inflammation
blood coagulation
gptkbp:species gptkb:Mus_musculus
gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkb:Rattus_norvegicus
gptkbp:structure two polypeptide chains (A and B) linked by disulfide bonds
gptkbp:substrate gptkb:fibrinogen
protease-activated receptors (PARs)
gptkbp:UniProtID P00734
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:DB09054
gptkb:DB12023
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6