| gptkbp:instanceOf | gptkb:protein 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:activatedBy | guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:associatedWith | gptkb:cancer gptkb:melanoma
 colorectal cancer
 pancreatic cancer
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:binds | gptkb:GDP gptkb:GTP
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:decommissioned | GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:discoveredIn | 1980s 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:encodedBy | gptkb:RAS_gene 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:foundIn | gptkb:Homo_sapiens 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:function | GTPase activity 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:hasIsoform | gptkb:HRAS gptkb:KRAS
 gptkb:NRAS
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:involvedIn | cell differentiation cell proliferation
 cell signal transduction
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:locale | gptkb:plasma_membrane 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome | gptkb:chromosome_11_(HRAS) gptkb:chromosome_12_(KRAS)
 gptkb:chromosome_1_(NRAS)
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:memberOf | gptkb:Ras_superfamily 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:molecularWeight | ~21 kDa 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith | gptkb:cancer codon 12
 codon 13
 codon 61
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:namedAfter | gptkb:rat_sarcoma_virus 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:orthologIn | gptkb:Mus_musculus gptkb:Caenorhabditis_elegans
 gptkb:Drosophila_melanogaster
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:PDB | gptkb:5P21 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:postTranslationalModification | farnesylation palmitoylation
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:regulates | gptkb:MAPK/ERK_pathway gptkb:PI3K/AKT_pathway
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:structure | G domain 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:subfamily | gptkb:small_molecule 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:target | gptkb:KRAS_G12C_inhibitors farnesyltransferase inhibitors
 anticancer drug research
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:UniProtID | gptkb:P01112 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsParent | gptkb:p21ras 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsLayer | 7 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label | Ras oncogene protein 
 |