S100 protein family

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:protein
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:cancer
neurodegenerative diseases
cardiovascular diseases
inflammatory diseases
gptkbp:binds calcium ions
copper ions
zinc ions
gptkbp:contains EF-hand calcium-binding motif
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1965
gptkbp:example gptkb:S100B
gptkb:S100A1
gptkb:S100A2
gptkb:S100A4
gptkb:S100A6
gptkb:S100A8
gptkb:S100A9
gptkb:S100P
gptkbp:expressedIn various tissues
gptkbp:foundIn vertebrates
gptkbp:function apoptosis
cell cycle progression
cell migration
inflammatory response
regulation of protein phosphorylation
regulation of transcription factors
regulation of cell growth and differentiation
regulation of cytoskeleton dynamics
regulation of enzyme activities
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label S100 protein family
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome chromosome 1q21 (many members)
gptkbp:memberOf EF-hand superfamily
gptkbp:namedAfter solubility in 100% saturated ammonium sulfate
gptkbp:numberOfMembers at least 21
gptkbp:regulates immune response
neuronal survival
cellular differentiation
cellular energy metabolism
cellular proliferation
cellular apoptosis
cellular motility
inflammatory processes
astrocyte function
cellular calcium homeostasis
gptkbp:structure dimeric proteins
gptkbp:subcellularLocation gptkb:nucleus
gptkb:cytoplasm
extracellular space
gptkbp:usedAs biomarker in clinical diagnostics
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:CGRN
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6