Statements (51)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:protein
cytokine |
gptkbp:alternativeName |
Interleukin-1 alpha
|
gptkbp:associatedWith |
gptkb:cancer
atherosclerosis sepsis autoimmune diseases rheumatoid arthritis |
gptkbp:cleavage |
gptkb:calpain
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy |
Charles A. Dinarello
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn |
1974
|
gptkbp:encodedBy |
IL1A gene
|
gptkbp:Entrez_Gene_ID |
3552
|
gptkbp:expressedIn |
macrophages
endothelial cells monocytes epithelial cells |
gptkbp:foundIn |
humans
mammals |
gptkbp:function |
regulates apoptosis
regulates cell proliferation induces fever pro-inflammatory mediator stimulates acute phase response |
gptkbp:HGNC_ID |
5991
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
IL-1α
|
gptkbp:inhibitedBy |
gptkb:IL-1_receptor_antagonist
gptkb:anakinra |
gptkbp:involvedIn |
immune response
inflammatory response |
gptkbp:length |
159 amino acids (mature form)
271 amino acids (precursor) |
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome |
2q14
|
gptkbp:memberOf |
interleukin-1 family
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight |
17 kDa (mature form)
31 kDa (precursor) |
gptkbp:OMIM |
147760
|
gptkbp:PDB |
1ITB
|
gptkbp:postTranslationalModification |
phosphorylation
myristoylation |
gptkbp:predecessor |
pro-IL-1α
|
gptkbp:promotion |
gptkb:matrix_metalloproteinases
production of chemokines expression of adhesion molecules production of other cytokines |
gptkbp:recipient |
IL-1 receptor type I
IL-1 receptor type II |
gptkbp:structure |
single polypeptide chain
|
gptkbp:UniProtID |
P01583
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:IL-1
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|