HLA complex (human)

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:gene
gptkbp:alternativeName gptkb:MHC_(human)
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:systemic_lupus_erythematosus
gptkb:myasthenia_gravis
Graves' disease
multiple sclerosis
type 1 diabetes
psoriasis
narcolepsy
rheumatoid arthritis
celiac disease
ankylosing spondylitis
gptkbp:containsGene gptkb:HLA-A
gptkb:HLA-B
gptkb:HLA-C
gptkb:HLA-DP
gptkb:HLA-DQ
gptkb:HLA-DR
gptkbp:database gptkb:UniProt:_P01889
Ensembl: ENSG00000206503
NCBI Gene: 3105
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Jean_Dausset
gptkbp:encodes major histocompatibility complex proteins
gptkbp:expressedIn cell surface
most nucleated cells
gptkbp:firstDescribed 1958
gptkbp:fullName gptkb:Human_Leukocyte_Antigen_complex
gptkbp:function regulation of the immune system
gptkbp:hasPolymorphism high
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label HLA complex (human)
gptkbp:importantFor pharmacogenomics
disease association studies
vaccine response
tissue typing
gptkbp:length 3.6 megabases
gptkbp:locatedOn gptkb:chromosome_6
gptkbp:numberOfGenes over 200
gptkbp:OMIM 142800
gptkbp:orthologIn gptkb:MHC_(mouse)
gptkbp:parentComplex gptkb:major_histocompatibility_complex
gptkbp:recognizedBy gptkb:T_cell_receptors
antibodies
gptkbp:role antigen presentation
organ transplant compatibility
autoimmune disease susceptibility
gptkbp:species gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkbp:subdivision class I region
class II region
class III region
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:major_histocompatibility_complex_(MHC)
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6