gene

GPTKB entity

Statements (154)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:gene
nucleic acid
gptkbp:abbreviation deoxyribonucleic acid
rRNA
gptkbp:alternativeName gene_product
allele
gene_locus
genotype
human_gene
pseudogene
DNA
Gene
RNA
fusion_gene
gene_cluster
gene_complex
gene_fusion
gene_variant
genetic_code
genetic_element
genetic_variant
genome
mRNA
protein-coding_gene
ribosomal_RNA
gptkbp:backbone sugar-phosphate
gptkbp:basePairing A-T
C-G
gptkbp:canBe circular
linear
catalytic (ribozymes)
coding (mRNA)
double-stranded in some viruses
genetic material in some viruses
non-coding
gptkbp:canBeAmplifiedBy gptkb:polymerase_chain_reaction
gptkbp:canBeDegradedBy gptkb:RNase
gptkbp:canBeReverseTranscribed true
gptkbp:canBeSynthesizedBy gptkb:RNA_polymerase
gptkbp:component ribosome
gptkbp:composedOf nucleotides
gptkbp:conservedIn highly conserved
gptkbp:contains adenine
cytosine
guanine
thymine
gptkbp:containsBase adenine
cytosine
guanine
uracil
gptkbp:destroyedBy chemicals
UV radiation
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Francis_Crick
gptkb:James_Watson
gptkb:Maurice_Wilkins
gptkb:Rosalind_Franklin
gptkb:Phoebus_Levene
gptkb:George_E._Palade
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1909
1950s
1953
gptkbp:distinctFrom gptkb:gene
gptkbp:doesNotContainBase thymine
gptkbp:encodedBy rRNA genes
gptkbp:existsIn chromosomes
circular molecules
linear molecules
plasmids
gptkbp:form secondary structures
gptkbp:foundIn cells
viruses
cell nucleus
chloroplasts
mitochondria
prokaryotes
eukaryotes
gptkbp:fullName deoxyribonucleic acid
ribonucleic acid
gptkbp:function protein synthesis
stores genetic information
template for RNA synthesis
gene regulation
genetic information transfer
component of ribosome
gptkbp:hasPhosphateBackbone true
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label gene
gptkbp:involvedIn gene expression
regulation of cellular processes
gptkbp:isHeritable true
gptkbp:isStableUnder physiological conditions
gptkbp:isTranscribedFrom gptkb:gene
gptkbp:location gptkb:cytoplasm
chloroplast
mitochondria
gptkbp:locationInCell gptkb:nucleus
gptkb:cytoplasm
gptkbp:meltingTemperature varies with GC content
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith genetic disorders
gptkbp:notableRelease methylation
gptkbp:polarization 3' to 5'
5' to 3'
gptkbp:presentIn all known living organisms
all living cells
gptkbp:repairMechanism base excision repair
mismatch repair
nucleotide excision repair
gptkbp:replicatesBy semiconservative replication
gptkbp:requires translator
gptkbp:role gptkb:RNA_interference
translator
transcription
splicing
catalytic role in peptide bond formation
structural role in ribosome
gptkbp:sequencedBy gptkb:Sanger_sequencing
next-generation sequencing
gptkbp:singleStranded true
gptkbp:strand antisense strand
sense strand
gptkbp:structure double helix
gptkbp:subjectOf genomics
molecular biology
gptkbp:subspecies gptkb:16S_rRNA
gptkb:18S_rRNA
gptkb:23S_rRNA
gptkb:28S_rRNA
gptkb:5.8S_rRNA
gptkb:5S_rRNA
gptkbp:sweetener ribose
gptkbp:synthesisType gptkb:RNA_polymerase_I
gptkb:RNA_polymerase_III
gptkbp:type gptkb:gene
messenger RNA
small interfering RNA
non-coding RNA
transfer RNA
gptkbp:usedFor identification of organisms
gptkbp:usedIn gptkb:biotechnology
gptkb:dictionary
forensic science
genetic engineering
ancestry analysis
medical diagnostics
paternity testing
molecular biology research
RNA therapeutics
RNA vaccines
phylogenetic studies
gptkbp:usedToCodeFor proteins
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Animalia
gptkb:COVID-19
gptkb:GBAR
gptkb:Polymer_Theory
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4