NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I)

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:protein
gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs gptkb:Complex_I
NADH dehydrogenase
gptkbp:cofactor gptkb:FMN
iron-sulfur clusters
gptkbp:compatibleWith archaea
gptkbp:component oxidative phosphorylation
electron transport chain
gptkbp:discoveredBy Ernst Stäcker (partial discovery, 1960s)
gptkbp:EC_number 1.6.5.3
gptkbp:firstComplexOf mitochondrial respiratory chain
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:Bacteria
eukaryotes
gptkbp:function catalyzes electron transfer from NADH to ubiquinone
pumps protons across mitochondrial inner membrane
gptkbp:gene gptkb:mitochondrial_DNA
nuclear DNA
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I)
gptkbp:inhibitedBy gptkb:piericidin_A
gptkb:rotenone
amytal
gptkbp:locatedIn mitochondrial inner membrane
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~980 kDa (human)
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith gptkb:Leigh_syndrome
mitochondrial diseases
gptkbp:orthologIn bacterial NDH-1 complex
gptkbp:presentIn gptkb:protists
animals
fungi
plants
some bacteria
gptkbp:product gptkb:ubiquinol
NAD+
protons (H+)
gptkbp:requires ATP production
gptkbp:role energy metabolism
cellular respiration
reduction of ubiquinone
generation of proton gradient
oxidation of NADH
gptkbp:structure L-shaped
gptkbp:substrate gptkb:NADH
ubiquinone
gptkbp:subunit gptkb:ND1
gptkb:ND2
gptkb:NDUFS1
gptkb:NDUFS2
gptkb:NDUFV1
gptkbp:subunitCount at least 45
gptkbp:systematicName gptkb:NADH:ubiquinone_oxidoreductase
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:EC_7.1.1.9
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7