gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:gene
organelle genome
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:mtDNA
|
gptkbp:contains
|
gptkb:D-loop
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Margit_M._K._Nass
gptkb:Sylvan_Nass
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1963
|
gptkbp:doesNotRecombineWith
|
nuclear DNA
|
gptkbp:encodes
|
mitochondrial rRNAs
mitochondrial tRNAs
proteins for oxidative phosphorylation
|
gptkbp:excludes
|
introns
|
gptkbp:firstSequencedBy
|
gptkb:Fred_Sanger
|
gptkbp:firstSequencedYear
|
1981
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
mitochondria
eukaryotic cells
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
mitochondrial DNA
|
gptkbp:inheritsFrom
|
mother
|
gptkbp:lengthInHumans
|
16,569 base pairs
|
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith
|
higher than nuclear DNA
mitochondrial diseases
|
gptkbp:numberOfGenes
|
37
|
gptkbp:presentIn
|
multiple copies per cell
|
gptkbp:replicatesBy
|
independent replication
|
gptkbp:shape
|
circular
|
gptkbp:studiedIn
|
evolutionary biology
|
gptkbp:subjectOf
|
gptkb:mitochondrial_Eve_hypothesis
heteroplasmy
mitochondrial bottleneck
|
gptkbp:transmittedBy
|
oocyte
sperm
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
phylogenetic studies
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
population genetics
ancient DNA studies
forensic identification
maternal ancestry tracing
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:MCI_(gene)
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|