Amines

GPTKB entity

Statements (75)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkbp:aroma Fishy
gptkbp:class gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkb:Base
Nucleophile
gptkbp:contains Alkyl group
Hydrogen atom
Nitrogen atom
Aryl group
gptkbp:contains_functional_group Amino group (-NH2)
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Fritz_Hofmann
gptkbp:example gptkb:Aniline
gptkb:Cadaverine
gptkb:Dimethylamine
gptkb:Ethanolamine
gptkb:Methylamine
gptkb:Piperidine
gptkb:Putrescine
gptkb:Pyridine
gptkb:Trimethylamine
gptkbp:firstSynthesized 19th century
gptkbp:foundIn Alkaloids
Drugs
Proteins
Dyes
Biological systems
gptkbp:hasBiologicalActivity Alkaloids
Vitamins
Hormones
Neurotransmitters
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Amines
gptkbp:importantFor gptkb:Hofmann_rearrangement
gptkb:Mannich_reaction
gptkb:Acylation
gptkb:Alkylation
gptkb:Gabriel_synthesis
gptkb:Reductive_amination
gptkb:Schiff_base_formation
Diazotization
gptkbp:namingConvention gptkb:IUPAC_nomenclature
Common names
gptkbp:physicalState gptkb:stone
gptkb:water
gptkb:gasoline
gptkbp:primaryAmines One alkyl or aryl group attached to nitrogen
gptkbp:quaternaryAmmonium Four alkyl or aryl groups attached to nitrogen
gptkbp:secondaryAmines Two alkyl or aryl groups attached to nitrogen
gptkbp:solubility gptkb:water
Organic solvents
gptkbp:subclassOf Derivatives of ammonia
Nitrogen compound
gptkbp:tertiaryAmines Three alkyl or aryl groups attached to nitrogen
gptkbp:toxicity Some amines are toxic
gptkbp:type gptkb:Carboxylic_acids
gptkb:Epoxides
gptkb:Ketones
gptkb:Nitrous_acid
gptkb:Sulfonyl_chlorides
Isocyanates
Aldehydes
Acids
Alkyl halides
gptkbp:usedIn Polymers
Pharmaceuticals
Explosives
Surfactants
Agrochemicals
Water treatment
Dyes
Corrosion inhibitors
Gas treatment
Rubber processing
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:2,4-D
gptkb:Neuroendocrine_Cell
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7