Carboxylic acids

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkbp:acidic_property weak acid
gptkbp:boilingPoint higher than alcohols of similar mass
gptkbp:can_be_decarboxylated_to hydrocarbons
gptkbp:can_be_reduced_to alcohols
gptkbp:contains_functional_group carboxyl group
COOH
gptkbp:discoveredBy early chemists
gptkbp:example gptkb:formic_acid
gptkb:stearic_acid
gptkb:palmitic_acid
acetic acid
citric acid
lactic acid
butyric acid
benzoic acid
oxalic acid
propionic acid
gptkbp:form esters
amides
acid chlorides
anhydrides
gptkbp:foundIn dish
citrus fruits
animal fats
plant oils
gptkbp:general_formula R-COOH
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Carboxylic acids
gptkbp:hydrogen_bonding forms dimers
gptkbp:importantFor gptkb:Krebs_cycle
biochemistry
metabolism
gptkbp:naming_system gptkb:IUPAC_nomenclature
gptkbp:notableDerivative estrogen
amide
acid chloride
anhydride
gptkbp:oxidation_product_of aldehydes
gptkbp:pKa_range ~4-5
gptkbp:solubility less soluble in water (long chain)
soluble in water (short chain)
gptkbp:type metals
bases
carbonates
alcohols
gptkbp:used_in pharmaceuticals
cosmetics
polymers
flavorings
food industry
preservatives
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Amines
gptkbp:bfsLayer 8