hexokinase II

GPTKB entity

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:activatedBy gptkb:insulin
gptkbp:activity higher in cancer cells
gptkbp:alternativeName gptkb:HK2
gptkb:hexokinase_type_II
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:Warburg_effect
gptkb:diabetes_mellitus
cancer progression
gptkbp:catalyzes phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate
gptkbp:cofactor Mg2+
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Otto_Warburg
gptkbp:EC_number 2.7.1.1
gptkbp:encodedBy gptkb:HK2_gene
gptkbp:expressedIn gptkb:skeletal_muscle
heart
adipose tissue
cancer cells
gptkbp:family hexokinase family
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:human
gptkb:skeletal_muscle
adipose tissue
gptkbp:gene gptkb:HK2
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label hexokinase II
gptkbp:inhibitedBy gptkb:glucose-6-phosphate
2-deoxyglucose
lonidamine
gptkbp:involves energy metabolism
glucose homeostasis
gptkbp:locale mitochondria-associated
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome 2p13.3
gptkbp:molecularWeight about 100 kDa
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith can cause metabolic disorders
gptkbp:number_of_isoforms 4 (in humans)
gptkbp:PDB 2NZT
gptkbp:phosphorylates Serine 617
gptkbp:product gptkb:ADP
gptkb:glucose-6-phosphate
gptkbp:regulates upregulated by insulin
downregulated by starvation
gptkbp:role glycolysis
cancer metabolism
gptkbp:significance target for cancer therapy
marker for metabolic activity
gptkbp:structure homodimer
gptkbp:subcellularLocation outer mitochondrial membrane
gptkbp:substrate gptkb:ATP
glucose
gptkbp:UniProtID P52789
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:hexokinase
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6