Statements (51)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkb:vitamin_A vitamin A derivative |
gptkbp:administeredBy |
oral medication
topical medication |
gptkbp:affects |
cell differentiation
cell proliferation gene expression |
gptkbp:approvedBy |
gptkb:United_States
1995 |
gptkbp:ATCCode |
D10AD01
|
gptkbp:CASNumber |
302-79-4
|
gptkbp:category |
antineoplastic agent
dermatological preparation vitamin A analog |
gptkbp:chemicalFormula |
C20H28O2
|
gptkbp:combines |
gptkb:arsenic_trioxide
chemotherapy |
gptkbp:contraindication |
pregnancy
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy |
1950s
|
gptkbp:foundIn |
animal sources as a metabolite of vitamin A
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
all-trans retinoic acid
|
gptkbp:IUPACName |
(2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
|
gptkbp:KEGGID |
D00137
|
gptkbp:legalStatus |
prescription only
|
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction |
binds to retinoic acid receptors (RARs)
|
gptkbp:meltingPoint |
180–182 °C
|
gptkbp:MeSH_ID |
D014024
|
gptkbp:metabolism |
liver
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight |
300.44 g/mol
|
gptkbp:origin |
synthetic
|
gptkbp:otherName |
gptkb:ATRA
gptkb:tretinoin |
gptkbp:PubChem_CID |
CHEMBL1204
444795 DB00755 |
gptkbp:regulates |
gptkb:FDA
|
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration |
oral
topical |
gptkbp:sideEffect |
headache
skin irritation bone pain teratogenicity dry skin |
gptkbp:solubility |
insoluble in water
soluble in organic solvents |
gptkbp:UNII |
5688UTC01R
|
gptkbp:usedFor |
topical treatment of acne
treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:acute_promyelocytic_leukemia
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
6
|