XIST gene

GPTKB entity

Statements (59)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:gene
gptkbp:alias XIST
XIST lncRNA
inactive X specific transcripts
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:Klinefelter_syndrome
gptkb:Turner_syndrome
X-linked diseases
FTX gene
JPX gene
RNF12 gene
SMCHD1 gene
TSIX gene
X chromosome inactivation center
gptkbp:biologicalProcess gene silencing
chromatin modification
epigenetic regulation
RNA binding
dosage compensation
gptkbp:category epigenetic regulator
lncRNA gene
gptkbp:compatibleWith male cells
gptkbp:conservedIn mammals
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Carolyn_J._Brown
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1991
gptkbp:Entrez_Gene_ID 7503
ENSG00000229807
gptkbp:expressedIn female cells
monoallelic
gptkbp:fullName X-inactive specific transcript
gptkbp:function X chromosome inactivation
gptkbp:geneType non-coding RNA
gptkbp:hasTranscript gptkb:XIST_RNA
gptkbp:HGNC_ID 12810
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label XIST gene
gptkbp:length ~17 kb (human)
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome gptkb:X_chromosome
gptkbp:methylationStatus differentially methylated
gptkbp:OMIM 314670
gptkbp:organism gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkbp:orthologInMouse gptkb:Xist_gene
gptkbp:RefSeq NR_001564
gptkbp:regulates regulated by FTX
regulated by JPX
regulated by RNF12
regulated by TSIX
regulated by pluripotency factors
silencing of X chromosome
upregulated in early embryogenesis
gptkbp:significance aberrant expression linked to X-linked disorders
gptkbp:subcellularLocation gptkb:nucleus
Barr body
gptkbp:transcriptionDirection antisense to TSIX gene
gptkbp:transcriptLength ~19 kb (human)
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:XIST_RNA
gptkb:NR_002728
gptkb:Xist_RNA
gptkb:X-inactivation
gptkb:X-chromosome_inactivation
gptkbp:bfsLayer 8