gptkbp:instanceOf
|
non-coding RNA
biological molecule
RNA molecule
|
gptkbp:abbreviated_as
|
gptkb:miRNA
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:snRNA
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
long_non-coding_RNA
microRNA
small_nuclear_RNA
small_nucleolar_RNA
|
gptkbp:binds
|
messenger RNA
small nuclear ribonucleoproteins
|
gptkbp:canBe
|
biomarker
therapeutic target
|
gptkbp:cause
|
mRNA degradation
translation inhibition
|
gptkbp:component
|
gptkb:spliceosome
snoRNP complex
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Victor_Ambros
gptkb:Rosalind_Lee
gptkb:Caenorhabditis_elegans
1993
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1960s
eukaryotes
|
gptkbp:encodedBy
|
microRNA genes
introns of host genes
|
gptkbp:example
|
gptkb:U1_snRNA
gptkb:U2_snRNA
gptkb:U4_snRNA
gptkb:U5_snRNA
gptkb:U6_snRNA
|
gptkbp:firstDescribed
|
gptkb:lin-4
1970s
|
gptkbp:formsComplexWith
|
gptkb:RNA-induced_silencing_complex
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
nucleolus
eukaryotes
eukaryotic cell nucleus
|
gptkbp:function
|
RNA splicing
modification of other RNAs
|
gptkbp:functions_in
|
RNA silencing
post-transcriptional regulation
|
gptkbp:guidanceSystem
|
2'-O-methylation
pseudouridylation
|
gptkbp:involvedIn
|
rRNA processing
pre-mRNA processing
snRNA modification
|
gptkbp:length
|
about 22 nucleotides
100-300 nucleotides
60-300 nucleotides
|
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome
|
gptkb:nucleus
|
gptkbp:presentIn
|
all eukaryotes
|
gptkbp:processed_by
|
gptkb:Drosha_enzyme
gptkb:Dicer_enzyme
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
gene expression
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
non-coding RNA
|
gptkbp:role
|
catalysis of splicing reactions
recognition of splice sites
|
gptkbp:studiedBy
|
cancer research
developmental biology
neurobiology
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:C/D_box_snoRNA
gptkb:H/ACA_box_snoRNA
non-coding RNA
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:gene
gptkb:RNA_interference
gptkb:MRNA
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|