|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:drug
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
Analgesics
|
|
gptkbp:availableByPrescription
|
Some types
|
|
gptkbp:canBe
|
gptkb:Chronic_pain
Headache
Musculoskeletal pain
Acute pain
Cancer pain
Postoperative pain
|
|
gptkbp:cause
|
Tolerance
Dependence
Withdrawal symptoms
|
|
gptkbp:class
|
Adjuvant analgesics
Non-opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics
|
|
gptkbp:combines
|
Other medications (with caution)
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
Ancient times
|
|
gptkbp:example
|
gptkb:Codeine
gptkb:Morphine
gptkb:Tramadol
gptkb:Aspirin
gptkb:Ibuprofen
gptkb:Paracetamol
|
|
gptkbp:firstNonOpioidUsed
|
Willow bark (salicin)
|
|
gptkbp:firstOpioidUsed
|
gptkb:Morphine
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Painkillers
|
|
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction
|
Affect central nervous system
Block pain signals
Reduce inflammation
|
|
gptkbp:notRecommendedFor
|
Certain kidney diseases
Certain liver diseases
History of substance abuse
|
|
gptkbp:OTC
|
Some types
|
|
gptkbp:overdoseSymptoms
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:prescriptionRequired
|
Sometimes
|
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
Varies by country
|
|
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration
|
gptkb:Oral
Rectal
Intravenous
Topical
|
|
gptkbp:shouldNotBeMixedWith
|
Other CNS depressants
Alcohol (for many types)
Certain antidepressants
|
|
gptkbp:sideEffect
|
gptkb:Nausea
Addiction
Constipation
Drowsiness
Liver damage
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
Pain relief
|
|
gptkbp:WHOModelListOfEssentialMedicines
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Whitey_Ford_Sings_the_Blues
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|