Morphine

GPTKB entity

Statements (65)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf alkaloid
opioid
gptkbp:abusePotential high
gptkbp:antidote gptkb:naloxone
gptkbp:ATCCode N02AA01
gptkbp:brand gptkb:Astramorph
gptkb:Duramorph
gptkb:Roxanol
gptkb:Sevredol
gptkb:MS_Contin
gptkb:Avinza
gptkb:Kadian
gptkb:Oramorph
gptkbp:canCauseDependence yes
gptkbp:canCauseTolerance yes
gptkbp:CASNumber 57-27-2
gptkbp:chemicalFormula C17H19NO3
gptkbp:controlledSubstanceSchedule yes
gptkbp:derivedFrom gptkb:opium_poppy
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Friedrich_Sertürner
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1804
gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife 2–3 hours
gptkbp:excretion gptkb:kidney
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:Papaver_somniferum
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Morphine
gptkbp:IUPACName (5α,6α)-7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methylmorphinan-3,6-diol
gptkbp:legalStatus gptkb:Class_A_(UK)
gptkb:Schedule_II_(US)
Schedule I (Canada)
gptkbp:marketedAs 1827
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction mu-opioid receptor agonist
gptkbp:meltingPoint 254°C
gptkbp:metabolism liver
gptkbp:molecularWeight 285.34 g/mol
gptkbp:pregnancyCategory C (US)
gptkbp:PubChem_CID 5288826
CHEMBL44957
DB00295
gptkbp:riskOfOverdose yes
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration oral
intramuscular
subcutaneous
intravenous
rectal
epidural
intrathecal
gptkbp:sideEffect nausea
vomiting
constipation
itching
drowsiness
respiratory depression
gptkbp:solubility slightly soluble
gptkbp:UNII 76I7G6D29C
gptkbp:usedFor pain management
gptkbp:usedIn myocardial infarction
palliative care
anesthesia
chronic pain
acute pain
cancer pain
gptkbp:WHOModelListOfEssentialMedicines yes
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Poppy
gptkb:Opiate
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5