PRNP

GPTKB entity

Statements (68)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:gene
gptkbp:alias gptkb:PRP
CD230
Major prion protein
gptkbp:alternativeSplicing yes
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:Kuru
gptkb:Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease
gptkb:Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker_syndrome
gptkb:variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease
gptkb:Fatal_familial_insomnia
gptkb:sporadic_fatal_insomnia
Prion diseases
Alpers syndrome
bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)
chronic wasting disease (CWD)
familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
scrapie (in sheep)
transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs)
variant Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Stanley_B._Prusiner
gptkbp:encodes gptkb:prion_protein
gptkbp:Entrez_Gene_ID ENSG00000171867
gptkbp:expressedIn brain
lymphoid tissue
gptkbp:firstDescribed 1985
gptkbp:fullName prion protein gene
gptkbp:function synaptic transmission
neuroprotection
cellular signaling
copper binding
gptkbp:geneType protein-coding
gptkbp:HGNC_ID 9445
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label PRNP
gptkbp:inheritance acquired
autosomal dominant
sporadic
gptkbp:length 16,659 bp (genomic)
253 amino acids (canonical isoform)
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome gptkb:20p13
20
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith nonsense
deletion
insertion
missense
neurodegeneration
prion disease susceptibility
gptkbp:numberOfExons 2
gptkbp:OMIM 176640
gptkbp:organism gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkbp:orthologInCow gptkb:PRNP
gptkbp:orthologInMouse Prnp
gptkbp:postTranslationalModification glycosylation
disulfide bond formation
GPI-anchor addition
gptkbp:product PrP
alpha-helix rich
beta-sheet rich (in disease state)
gptkbp:proteinFamily GPI-anchor signal
globular domain
octapeptide repeat region
gptkbp:proteinFunctionGain infectious prion propagation
gptkbp:proteinFunctionLoss prion disease pathogenesis
gptkbp:RefSeq NM_000311
gptkbp:transcriptCount multiple
gptkbp:UniProtID gptkb:P04156
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:G127X
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7