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gptkb:Mapp_v._Ohio
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Exclusionary rule applies to state courts
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gptkb:Tennessee_v._Garner,_et_al.
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Use of deadly force to prevent the escape of an unarmed fleeing suspect is an unreasonable seizure under the Fourth Amendment, unless the officer has probable cause to believe the suspect poses a significant threat of death or serious physical injury to the officer or others.
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gptkb:NSPA_v._Skokie
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The government cannot prohibit speech based on the content, even if it is offensive
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gptkb:Little_Sisters_of_the_Poor_Saints_Peter_and_Paul_Home_v._Pennsylvania
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The Departments of Health and Human Services, Labor, and the Treasury had the authority to provide religious and moral exemptions to the contraceptive mandate.
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gptkb:SEC_v._W.J._Howey_Co.
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Defined the term 'investment contract' under the Securities Act of 1933
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gptkb:Anderson_v._Cryovac,_Inc.
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Plaintiffs must show prejudice from discovery violations
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gptkb:Boumediene_v._Bush_decision
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Guantanamo detainees have the right to habeas corpus under the U.S. Constitution
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gptkb:North_Carolina_v._Alford
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A defendant can plead guilty while maintaining innocence if the plea is made voluntarily and intelligently and there is a strong factual basis for the plea.
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gptkb:Chisholm_v._Georgia
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States can be sued in federal court by citizens of another state
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gptkb:Boumediene_v._Bush_decision
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Section 7 of the Military Commissions Act of 2006 is unconstitutional
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gptkb:SEC_v._Texas_Gulf_Sulphur_Co.
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material information must be disclosed or abstained from trading
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gptkb:Bostock_v._Clayton_County
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Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits employment discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity
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gptkb:Civil_Rights_Cases
|
Civil Rights Act of 1875 unconstitutional as applied to private acts of discrimination
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gptkb:Anderson_v._Cryovac,_Inc.
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District court has discretion in imposing discovery sanctions
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gptkb:Civil_Rights_Cases_(1883)
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Congress lacked authority under the Fourteenth Amendment to regulate private acts of racial discrimination
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gptkb:In_re_Winship
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Proof beyond a reasonable doubt is required in juvenile delinquency proceedings
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gptkb:Michael_B._Mukasey,_Attorney_General,_et_al._v._American_Civil_Liberties_Union_et_al.
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Supreme Court denied certiorari, leaving lower court's ruling in place
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gptkb:United_States_v._E._I._du_Pont_de_Nemours_&_Co.
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Market power must be assessed in context of competition
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gptkb:Flast_v._Cohen
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Taxpayers have standing to sue the federal government to prevent expenditures that violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
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gptkb:Ex_parte_Milligan
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Military tribunals cannot try civilians when civil courts are open
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