| gptkbp:instanceOf | gptkb:antiviral_drug gptkb:imidazole_derivative
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:approvedBy | 1981 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:ATCCode | gptkb:D01AC08 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:brand | gptkb:Nizoral gptkb:Extina
 gptkb:Xolegel
 
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                                | gptkbp:CASNumber | gptkb:65277-42-1 
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                                | gptkbp:contraindication | gptkb:liver_disease hypersensitivity to ketoconazole
 
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                                | gptkbp:discoveredBy | gptkb:Janssen_Pharmaceutica 
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                                | gptkbp:drugInteraction | gptkb:proton_pump_inhibitors gptkb:phenytoin
 gptkb:rifampin
 statins
 anticoagulants
 antacids
 
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                                | gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife | 2 hours 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:excretion | urine bile
 
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                                | gptkbp:hasMolecularFormula | gptkb:C26H28Cl2N4O4 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:IUPACName | gptkb:cis-1-acetyl-4-[4-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine 
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                                | gptkbp:KEGGID | gptkb:D00351 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:legalStatus | prescription only 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:mechanismOfAction | inhibits ergosterol synthesis inhibits fungal cytochrome P450
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:MeSH_ID | gptkb:D007668 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:metabolism | liver 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:molecularWeight | 531.43 g/mol 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:pregnancyCategory | C (US) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:PubChem_CID | 3691 3823
 CHEMBL685
 
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                                | gptkbp:regulates | oral formulation withdrawn in several countries due to hepatotoxicity 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:riskFactor | QT prolongation adrenal suppression
 drug-induced hepatitis
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:routeOfAdministration | oral topical
 
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                                | gptkbp:sideEffect | nausea vomiting
 abdominal pain
 pruritus
 hepatotoxicity
 gynecomastia
 adrenal insufficiency
 
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                                | gptkbp:UNII | R9400W9272 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:usedFor | treatment of fungal infections treatment of dandruff
 treatment of seborrheic dermatitis
 treatment of tinea versicolor
 
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                                | gptkbp:WHOModelListOfEssentialMedicines | yes 
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                                | gptkbp:bfsParent | gptkb:multidrug_resistance-associated_protein_1 gptkb:Prograf
 gptkb:Imodium
 
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                                | gptkbp:bfsLayer | 6 
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                                | https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label | ketoconazole 
 |