| gptkbp:instanceOf | gptkb:drug gptkb:benzodiazepine
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:approvedBy | gptkb:FDA 1963
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:ATCCode | N05BA01 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:availableOn | gptkb:tablet oral solution
 injectable solution
 rectal gel
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:brand | gptkb:Diastat gptkb:Diazemuls
 gptkb:Valium
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:CASNumber | 439-14-5 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:contraindication | gptkb:myasthenia_gravis severe respiratory insufficiency
 sleep apnea syndrome
 severe hepatic insufficiency
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:controlledSubstanceSchedule | Schedule IV (US) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:discoveredBy | gptkb:Leo_Sternbach 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:discoveredIn | 1963 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife | 20-100 hours 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:excretion | urine 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:hasMolecularFormula | C16H13ClN2O 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:KEGGID | gptkb:D00293 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:legalStatus | prescription only 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:mechanismOfAction | positive allosteric modulator of GABA-A receptor 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:metabolism | liver 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:molecularWeight | 284.7 g/mol 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:pregnancyCategory | D (US) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:PubChem_CID | gptkb:DB00829 2911
 3016
 CHEMBL26
 49575
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:routeOfAdministration | oral intramuscular
 intravenous
 rectal
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:sideEffect | fatigue muscle weakness
 drowsiness
 impaired coordination
 dependence
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:UNII | Q3JTX2Q7TU 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:usedFor | anxiety disorders seizure disorders
 muscle spasms
 alcohol withdrawal
 sedation before medical procedures
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:WHOModelListOfEssentialMedicines | yes 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsParent | gptkb:4-aminobutanoic_acid gptkb:omeprazole
 gptkb:benzodiazepines
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsLayer | 6 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label | diazepam 
 |