|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:vitamin_A
|
|
gptkbp:absorption
|
gptkb:small_intestine
|
|
gptkbp:administeredBy
|
oral
intramuscular
intravenous
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:thiamine
|
|
gptkbp:approvedBy
|
gptkb:World_Health_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:atcCode
|
A11DA01
|
|
gptkbp:casNumber
|
59-43-8
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:coenzyme
B vitamins
essential nutrient
|
|
gptkbp:chemicalFormula
|
C12H17N4OS
|
|
gptkbp:coenzymeFor
|
gptkb:transketolase
gptkb:alpha-ketoglutarate_dehydrogenase
gptkb:pyruvate_dehydrogenase
|
|
gptkbp:dailyRequirement
|
1.1-1.2 mg for adults
|
|
gptkbp:deficiencyCauses
|
gptkb:beriberi
gptkb:Wernicke-Korsakoff_syndrome
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Casimir_Funk
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1912
|
|
gptkbp:excretion
|
urine
|
|
gptkbp:firstIsolatedFrom
|
gptkb:Umetaro_Suzuki
|
|
gptkbp:firstIsolatedInYear
|
1910
|
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:meat
gptkb:yeast
seeds
legumes
nuts
whole grains
|
|
gptkbp:includedIn
|
gptkb:WHO_List_of_Essential_Medicines
|
|
gptkbp:legalStatus
|
over-the-counter
|
|
gptkbp:meltingPoint
|
248°C
|
|
gptkbp:meshID
|
D014213
|
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight
|
265.35 g/mol
|
|
gptkbp:PubChem_CID
|
1130
DB00152
|
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
energy production
carbohydrate metabolism
nerve function
muscle function
|
|
gptkbp:requires
|
human nutrition
|
|
gptkbp:solubility
|
water-soluble
|
|
gptkbp:toxicity
|
rare
|
|
gptkbp:UNII
|
4ABT0J945V
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
treatment of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
treatment of beriberi
treatment of thiamine deficiency
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Oranges
gptkb:Centrum
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Vitamin B1
|