Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

GPTKB entity

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf immunoassay
gptkbp:abbreviation gptkb:ELISA
gptkbp:advantage high sensitivity
high specificity
quantitative results
gptkbp:alternativeTo gptkb:lateral_flow_assay
radioimmunoassay
western blot
gptkbp:detects gptkb:COVID-19
gptkb:HIV
drugs
cytokines
autoantibodies
hormones
enzyme-linked detection
colorimetric detection
allergens
hepatitis viruses
bacterial toxins
gptkbp:developedBy 1970s
gptkbp:format gptkb:competitive_ELISA
gptkb:direct_ELISA
gptkb:indirect_ELISA
gptkb:sandwich_ELISA
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
gptkbp:inventedBy gptkb:Eva_Engvall
gptkb:Peter_Perlmann
gptkbp:limitation time-consuming
cross-reactivity
requires specialized equipment
gptkbp:method plate-based assay
gptkbp:regulates FDA (for clinical use)
CLIA (for clinical use)
gptkbp:relatedTo biochemistry
immunology
diagnostic tests
gptkbp:requires antibodies
substrate
microtiter plate
enzyme conjugates
gptkbp:usedFor diagnosis of diseases
detection of antibodies
detection of antigens
quantification of proteins
gptkbp:usedIn gptkb:veterinary_medicine
research laboratories
food industry
clinical laboratories
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Eva_Engvall
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6