Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
E137605
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act is a U.S. federal law that guarantees eligible children with disabilities the right to a free appropriate public education and related services tailored to their individual needs.
All labels observed (6)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1205193 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Context triple: [Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, legalBasis, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act]
-
A.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part B
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part B is the section of U.S. federal special education law that governs how states and public schools must provide free appropriate public education and related services to children with disabilities ages 3–21.
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B.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
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C.
Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act is a landmark U.S. civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in areas such as employment, public services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications.
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D.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) grants
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) grants are federal funds provided to support special education and related services for eligible children with disabilities in schools across the United States.
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E.
Equal Educational Opportunities Act
The Equal Educational Opportunities Act is a U.S. federal law that prohibits discrimination in education and requires schools to take appropriate action to overcome language barriers that impede equal participation by students.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Target entity description: The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act is a U.S. federal law that guarantees eligible children with disabilities the right to a free appropriate public education and related services tailored to their individual needs.
-
A.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part B
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part B is the section of U.S. federal special education law that governs how states and public schools must provide free appropriate public education and related services to children with disabilities ages 3–21.
-
B.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
-
C.
Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act is a landmark U.S. civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in areas such as employment, public services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications.
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D.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) grants
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) grants are federal funds provided to support special education and related services for eligible children with disabilities in schools across the United States.
-
E.
Equal Educational Opportunities Act
The Equal Educational Opportunities Act is a U.S. federal law that prohibits discrimination in education and requires schools to take appropriate action to overcome language barriers that impede equal participation by students.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
special education law ⓘ |
| 2004PublicLawNumber | Public Law 108-446 ⓘ |
| acronym | IDEA ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services
ⓘ
surface form:
Office of Special Education Programs
United States Department of Education ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Department of Education
|
| ageRangeCovered |
3 to 21
ⓘ
birth to 21 ⓘ |
| amends |
Education for All Handicapped Children Act Amendments of 1979
ⓘ
surface form:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975
|
| appliesTo | children with disabilities ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | Title 20 of the United States Code ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| defines |
child with a disability
ⓘ
free appropriate public education ⓘ least restrictive environment ⓘ related services ⓘ |
| educationLevel | primary and secondary education ⓘ |
| enactedBy | United States Congress ⓘ |
| establishes | special education eligibility categories ⓘ |
| fundedBy | federal grants to states ⓘ |
| guarantees |
free appropriate public education
ⓘ
related services ⓘ special education services ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Part A
ⓘ
Part B ⓘ Part C ⓘ Part D ⓘ |
| partBFocus | assistance for education of all children with disabilities ⓘ |
| partCFocus | infants and toddlers with disabilities ⓘ |
| partDFocus | national activities to improve education of children with disabilities ⓘ |
| previousName |
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act
|
| primaryGoal |
assist states and localities in providing education for children with disabilities
ⓘ
ensure access to free appropriate public education ⓘ ensure effectiveness of efforts to educate children with disabilities ⓘ protect rights of children with disabilities and their parents ⓘ |
| publicLawNumber | Public Law 101-476 ⓘ |
| reauthorizedIn |
1997
ⓘ
2004 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Americans with Disabilities Act
ⓘ
Rehabilitation Act of 1973 ⓘ
surface form:
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
|
| requires |
appropriate evaluation
ⓘ
individualized education program ⓘ least restrictive environment ⓘ parent and student participation in decision-making ⓘ procedural safeguards ⓘ |
| requiresStatesTo |
identify locate and evaluate all children with disabilities
ⓘ
provide procedural safeguards to children with disabilities and their parents ⓘ |
| shortName | IDEA ⓘ |
| signedBy | George H. W. Bush ⓘ |
| yearEnacted | 1990 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Description of subject: The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act is a U.S. federal law that guarantees eligible children with disabilities the right to a free appropriate public education and related services tailored to their individual needs.
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services
→
legalBasis
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part B
→
partOf
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
ⓘ
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
→
previousName
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part C
→
partOf
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
ⓘ
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Part C
→
enactedAsPartOf
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1986 amendments
this entity surface form:
Chapter 33 – Education of Individuals with Disabilities
Education for All Handicapped Children Act Amendments of 1979
→
follows
→
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975
this entity surface form:
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act in Pennsylvania