Triple
T6167597
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act |
E137605
|
entity |
| Predicate | 2004PublicLawNumber |
P1117
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Public Law 108-446
Public Law 108-446 is the 2004 reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, a major U.S. federal law governing special education services for children with disabilities.
|
E577006
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Law 108-446 | Statement: [Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 2004PublicLawNumber, Public Law 108-446]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 108-446 Context triple: [Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 2004PublicLawNumber, Public Law 108-446]
-
A.
Public Law 108-458
Public Law 108-458 is the formal designation of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, a major U.S. law that overhauled the intelligence community and implemented wide-ranging counterterrorism measures after the 9/11 attacks.
-
B.
Public Law 110-246
Public Law 110-246 is the formal designation for the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, a major U.S. farm bill that governs agricultural policy, nutrition assistance, conservation programs, and energy initiatives.
-
C.
Public Law 107-248
Public Law 107-248 is a U.S. federal statute that, among other defense appropriations provisions, establishes and governs the program for safely destroying assembled chemical weapons alternatives.
-
D.
Public Law 108-183
Public Law 108-183 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 2003 that expanded benefits and contracting opportunities for veterans, particularly those with service-connected disabilities.
-
E.
Public Law 102-484
Public Law 102-484 is a U.S. federal statute, enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, that among other defense provisions established and governed key requirements for the nation’s chemical weapons demilitarization efforts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Law 108-446 Triple: [Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 2004PublicLawNumber, Public Law 108-446]
Generated description
Public Law 108-446 is the 2004 reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, a major U.S. federal law governing special education services for children with disabilities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 108-446 Target entity description: Public Law 108-446 is the 2004 reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, a major U.S. federal law governing special education services for children with disabilities.
-
A.
Public Law 108-458
Public Law 108-458 is the formal designation of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, a major U.S. law that overhauled the intelligence community and implemented wide-ranging counterterrorism measures after the 9/11 attacks.
-
B.
Public Law 110-246
Public Law 110-246 is the formal designation for the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, a major U.S. farm bill that governs agricultural policy, nutrition assistance, conservation programs, and energy initiatives.
-
C.
Public Law 107-248
Public Law 107-248 is a U.S. federal statute that, among other defense appropriations provisions, establishes and governs the program for safely destroying assembled chemical weapons alternatives.
-
D.
Public Law 108-183
Public Law 108-183 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 2003 that expanded benefits and contracting opportunities for veterans, particularly those with service-connected disabilities.
-
E.
Public Law 102-484
Public Law 102-484 is a U.S. federal statute, enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, that among other defense provisions established and governed key requirements for the nation’s chemical weapons demilitarization efforts.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: 2004PublicLawNumber Context triple: [Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 2004PublicLawNumber, Public Law 108-446]
-
A.
publicLawNumber
chosen
Indicates the specific public law identifier associated with a legislative act or statute.
-
B.
parliamentaryActAssociatedWith
Indicates that there is an association or linkage between an entity and a specific parliamentary act, such as being created, defined, governed, or affected by that legislation.
-
C.
legislatedOn
Indicates that a legislative body has formally considered, debated, or enacted laws or regulations concerning a particular subject or entity.
-
D.
legislatureNumber
Indicates the specific numbered session or term of a legislative body associated with an entity or event.
-
E.
legislatedUnder
Indicates that a law, regulation, or policy was created, enacted, or established according to the authority, framework, or provisions of a specific higher-level law or legal regime.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a68c508190a8d78245c865960e |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05d647ae48190a1db07b4f4a06e67 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c20d7783988190a0f0c8b37abe7069 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c211b3d06c81908b8eb7b3fe1b7e55 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c2122ed0f0819083c1e06b211b26d4 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c055f5b81481908819515cdc334ae6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:17 p.m.