Statements (50)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:drug
|
gptkbp:ATCCode |
A04
|
gptkbp:canBeOverTheCounter |
Yes
|
gptkbp:canBePrescription |
Yes
|
gptkbp:contraindication |
Hypersensitivity to drug
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Antiemetics
|
gptkbp:includes |
gptkb:Promethazine
gptkb:Aprepitant gptkb:Dexamethasone gptkb:Dimenhydrinate gptkb:Granisetron gptkb:Metoclopramide gptkb:Ondansetron gptkb:Prochlorperazine gptkb:Scopolamine |
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction |
Block neurotransmitters involved in vomiting reflex
Dopamine receptor antagonism Histamine receptor antagonism Muscarinic receptor antagonism Serotonin receptor antagonism |
gptkbp:prescribes |
Physicians
|
gptkbp:regulates |
Chemoreceptor trigger zone
Vomiting center in medulla |
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration |
gptkb:Oral
Rectal Intramuscular Intravenous Transdermal |
gptkbp:sideEffect |
Headache
Constipation Drowsiness Dry mouth Extrapyramidal symptoms |
gptkbp:usedFor |
Prevention of nausea
Prevention of vomiting |
gptkbp:usedIn |
gptkb:Vertigo
gptkb:Gastroenteritis gptkb:Motion_sickness Labyrinthitis Alcohol withdrawal Palliative care Chemotherapy-induced nausea Gastrointestinal disorders Migraine-associated nausea Post-anesthesia care Postoperative nausea Pregnancy-related nausea Radiation therapy-induced nausea |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Nausea
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
5
|