body dysmorphic disorder

GPTKB entity

Statements (44)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf mental disorder
gptkbp:affects both males and females
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs gptkb:BDD
gptkbp:associatedWith impaired functioning
distress
gptkbp:cause gptkb:depression
social isolation
suicidal ideation
avoidance of social situations
excessive grooming
seeking cosmetic procedures
gptkbp:characterizedBy preoccupation with perceived defects or flaws in physical appearance
gptkbp:class obsessive-compulsive and related disorder
gptkbp:comorbidity gptkb:obsessive-compulsive_disorder
anxiety disorders
depressive disorders
gptkbp:diagnosedBy gptkb:DSM-5_criteria
clinical interview
gptkbp:differentialDiagnosis gptkb:social_anxiety_disorder
gptkb:major_depressive_disorder
eating disorders
gptkbp:firstDescribed gptkb:Enrique_Morselli
1891
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label body dysmorphic disorder
gptkbp:ICD-10_code 6B21
F45.2
gptkbp:includedIn gptkb:DSM-5
gptkbp:mayBeUnderdiagnosed true
gptkbp:mayInclude gptkb:skin
nose
hair
muscle size (muscle dysmorphia)
gptkbp:notExplainedBy concerns with body fat or weight in eating disorders
gptkbp:onset typically adolescence
gptkbp:prevalence about 2% of the population
gptkbp:riskFactor low self-esteem
childhood abuse or neglect
family history of BDD
gptkbp:symptom repetitive behaviors such as mirror checking
mental acts such as comparing appearance with others
gptkbp:treatment gptkb:selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitors
cognitive behavioral therapy
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:OCD
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5