| 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:instanceOf
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:vitamin_A
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:absorbedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            ileum
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            cobalamin
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:chemicalFormula
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            C63H88CoN14O14P
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:color
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            red
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:contains
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            cobalt
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:dailyRecommendedIntake
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            2.4 micrograms (adults)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:deficiencyCauses
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:anemia
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            neurological problems
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:deficiencyRiskGroup
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            elderly
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            vegans
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            people with malabsorption
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            people with pernicious anemia
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:discoveredBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Mary_Shaw_Shorb
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:discoveredIn
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1948
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:firstIsolatedFrom
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Edwin_Cohn
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1948
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:foundIn
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:fish
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:meat
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            eggs
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            dairy products
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            animal products
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:IUPACName
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Coα-[α-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl)]-Coβ-cyanocobamide
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:molecularWeight
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1355.37 g/mol
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:notProducedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            plants
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:overdoseSymptoms
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            low
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:producedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Bacteria
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:regulates
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            FDA (as supplement in US)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:requires
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            DNA synthesis
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            intrinsic factor for absorption
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            neurological function
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            red blood cell formation
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:storage
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            liver
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:structureType
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            corrin ring
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:supplementForm
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            adenosylcobalamin
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            cyanocobalamin
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            hydroxocobalamin
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            methylcobalamin
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:usedFor
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            pernicious anemia
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            B12 deficiency
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:usedIn
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            dietary supplements
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            fortified foods
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            injections
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            nasal sprays
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            oral tablets
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            sublingual tablets
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:waterSoluble
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            true
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsParent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Sardines
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Centrum
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsLayer
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            6
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Vitamin B12
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 |