Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1

GPTKB entity

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:enzyme
gptkbp:alternativeName gptkb:SCD1
delta-9 desaturase
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:non-alcoholic_fatty_liver_disease
obesity
lipid metabolism
insulin resistance
gptkbp:catalyzes desaturation of stearoyl-CoA to oleoyl-CoA
gptkbp:cofactor gptkb:NADH
oxygen
cytochrome b5
gptkbp:EC_number 1.14.19.1
gptkbp:encodedBy SCD gene
gptkbp:expressedIn gptkb:cancer
brain
heart
liver
adipose tissue
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:Mus_musculus
gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkbp:function introduces double bond at delta-9 position of fatty acids
gptkbp:gene SCD
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1
gptkbp:inhibitedBy sterculic acid
gptkbp:involves lipogenesis
energy homeostasis
biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids
gptkbp:locatedIn gptkb:endoplasmic_reticulum
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome 10q24.31
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~42 kDa
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith affects lipid composition
affects metabolic rate
gptkbp:orthologIn SCD3
SCD4
SCD2
gptkbp:PDB 4YMK
gptkbp:product oleoyl-CoA
gptkbp:regulates regulated by insulin
regulated by PPAR-alpha
regulated by SREBP-1c
regulated by dietary factors
regulated by leptin
gptkbp:structure integral membrane protein
gptkbp:substrate stearoyl-CoA
gptkbp:target gptkb:cancer
metabolic disease therapy
gptkbp:UniProtID gptkb:O00767
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:SCD1
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7