Retinoblastoma

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:cancer
gptkb:disease
gptkbp:affects eye
retina
gptkbp:canBeBilateral true
gptkbp:canBeFatalIfUntreated true
gptkbp:canBeSporadic true
gptkbp:canBeUnilateral true
gptkbp:canMetastasizeTo brain
lymph nodes
bone marrow
gptkbp:cause blindness
loss of eye
gptkbp:causedBy mutation in RB1 gene
gptkbp:commonIn children
gptkbp:complication metastasis
secondary cancers in hereditary cases
gptkbp:detects gptkb:CT_scan
MRI
ultrasound
red reflex test
gptkbp:diagnosedBy imaging
ophthalmic examination
gptkbp:eponymOf Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes
gptkbp:firstDescribed gptkb:James_Wardrop
gptkbp:hasGeneticInheritance autosomal dominant
gptkbp:hasHistopathology Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes
gptkbp:hasSurvivalRate over 90% in developed countries
gptkbp:hasTumorSuppressorGene gptkb:RB1
gptkbp:hereditary true
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Retinoblastoma
gptkbp:ICD-10_code C69.2
gptkbp:incidence 1 in 15,000 to 20,000 live births
gptkbp:MeSH_ID D012177
gptkbp:OMIM 180200
gptkbp:originatedIn retinal cell
gptkbp:prognosis good with early treatment
gptkbp:riskFactor family history
germline RB1 mutation
gptkbp:stageName gptkb:International_Classification_of_Retinoblastoma
gptkbp:symptom gptkb:leukocoria
vision loss
strabismus
eye redness
gptkbp:treatment radiation therapy
chemotherapy
laser therapy
cryotherapy
enucleation
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:cancer_predisposition_syndrome
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6