|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
|
|
gptkbp:argued_on
|
gptkb:Walter_Jones
gptkb:Robert_A._Mc_Culloch
December 10, 1962
|
|
gptkbp:case_number
|
gptkb:No._22
|
|
gptkbp:case_outcome
|
gptkb:Majority_opinion_by_Justice_Douglas
Invalidated discriminatory voting practices
|
|
gptkbp:case_types
|
gptkb:Constitution
|
|
gptkbp:court
|
gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
|
|
gptkbp:decided_by
|
gptkb:Justice_William_O._Douglas
gptkb:1963
|
|
gptkbp:dissenting_opinion
|
gptkb:Justice_Potter_Stewart
gptkb:Justice_Tom_C._Clark
gptkb:Justice_John_Marshall_Harlan_II
|
|
gptkbp:docket_number
|
gptkb:No._22
|
|
gptkbp:effective_date
|
January 21, 1963
|
|
gptkbp:election
|
6-3
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
gptkb:Post-World_War_II_America
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Gray v. Sanders
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
One person, one vote principle
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
|
|
gptkbp:is_cited_in
|
372 U. S. 368
|
|
gptkbp:is_countered_by
|
gptkb:Georgia's_county_unit_system
|
|
gptkbp:judicial_review
|
Constitutionality of state laws
|
|
gptkbp:legal_context
|
Voting rights in the United States
|
|
gptkbp:legal_framework
|
Strengthened judicial oversight of elections
|
|
gptkbp:legal_issue
|
Equal protection under the law
|
|
gptkbp:legal_outcome
|
Expanded voting rights
|
|
gptkbp:legal_principle
|
gptkb:Equal_protection_clause
|
|
gptkbp:legislation
|
gptkb:Voting_Rights_Act_of_1965
Redistricting
Voter suppression
Gerrymandering
Electoral districting
Political gerrymandering
|
|
gptkbp:outcome
|
Struck down Georgia's county unit system
|
|
gptkbp:precedent
|
gptkb:Baker_v._Carr
gptkb:Bush_v._Gore
|
|
gptkbp:related_cases
|
gptkb:Reynolds_v._Sims
gptkb:League_of_United_Latin_American_Citizens_v._Perry
gptkb:Shelby_County_v._Holder
gptkb:Vieth_v._Jubelirer
gptkb:Karcher_v._Daggett
|
|
gptkbp:related_concept
|
Political representation
Voting equality
Electoral fairness
|
|
gptkbp:related_judgment
|
gptkb:Judgment_for_Gray
Judgment against Sanders
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
Addressed malapportionment in voting districts
Influenced voting rights legislation
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Baker_v._Carr
gptkb:Reynolds_v._Sims
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|