APOB

GPTKB entity

Statements (58)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:gene
gptkbp:alternativeSplicing produces B-100 and B-48 isoforms
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:familial_hypercholesterolemia
gptkb:abetalipoproteinemia
familial hypobetalipoproteinemia
gptkbp:clinicalTrialPhase APOB blood test
gptkbp:component gptkb:IDL
gptkb:chylomicrons
gptkb:VLDL
gptkb:LDL
gptkbp:discoveredBy Michael Brown and Joseph Goldstein
gptkbp:encodes apolipoprotein B protein
gptkbp:Entrez_Gene_ID gptkb:ENSG00000084674
338
gptkbp:expressedIn liver
intestine
gptkbp:firstDescribed 1970s
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:plasma
gptkbp:fullName Apolipoprotein B
gptkbp:function lipid transport
structural component of lipoproteins
gptkbp:geneType protein-coding
gptkbp:hasTranscriptVariant APOB-100
APOB-48
gptkbp:HGNC_ID 603
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label APOB
gptkbp:length 2152 amino acids (B-48)
43 exons
4563 amino acids (B-100)
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome chromosome 2
gptkbp:locusType 2p24.1
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~240 kDa (B-48)
~550 kDa (B-100)
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith gptkb:familial_defective_apolipoprotein_B-100
gptkbp:OMIM 107730
gptkbp:orthologInMouse gptkb:Apob
gptkbp:pathway lipoprotein metabolism
cholesterol transport
fatty acid metabolism
gptkbp:postTranslationalModification phosphorylation
glycosylation
lipidation
gptkbp:product gptkb:apolipoprotein_B-100
gptkb:apolipoprotein_B-48
gptkbp:proteinBinding gptkb:LDL_receptor
gptkbp:regulates regulated by microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP)
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:cardiovascular_disease
atherosclerosis
gptkbp:species gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkbp:symbol gptkb:APOB
gptkbp:target antisense oligonucleotide therapy
mipomersen
gptkbp:UniProtID gptkb:P04114
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:ACMG_SF_v3.0
gptkb:Ldlr
gptkb:apolipoprotein_B
gptkb:human_chromosome_2
gptkbp:bfsLayer 8