537 U.S. 186 (2003)

URI: https://gptkb.org/entity/537_U.S._186_(2003)

GPTKB entity

Predicate	Object
gptkbp:instanceOf	gptkb:United_States_Supreme_Court_case
gptkbp:citation	gptkb:537_U.S._186
gptkbp:concurringOpinionBy	gptkb:Anthony_Kennedy gptkb:David_Souter gptkb:Antonin_Scalia gptkb:Clarence_Thomas gptkb:John_Paul_Stevens gptkb:Stephen_Breyer
gptkbp:date	April 7, 2003
gptkbp:decidedBy	gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
gptkbp:dissentingOpinionBy	gptkb:Anthony_Kennedy gptkb:David_Souter gptkb:Antonin_Scalia gptkb:Clarence_Thomas gptkb:Stephen_Breyer
gptkbp:docketNumber	01-1107
gptkbp:heldBy	A state may ban cross burning carried out with the intent to intimidate, but a law treating any cross burning as prima facie evidence of intent to intimidate is unconstitutional.
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	537 U.S. 186 (2003)
gptkbp:legalIssue	gptkb:First_Amendment cross burning hate speech
gptkbp:majorityOpinionBy	gptkb:Sandra_Day_O'Connor
gptkbp:officialName	gptkb:Virginia_v._Black
gptkbp:relatedTo	gptkb:First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution gptkb:R.A.V._v._City_of_St._Paul
gptkbp:bfsParent	gptkb:Eldred_v._Ashcroft
gptkbp:bfsLayer	7