gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:technology
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gptkbp:abbreviation
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V2G
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gptkbp:appliesTo
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electric vehicles
plug-in hybrid vehicles
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gptkbp:benefit
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lower energy costs
increased renewable penetration
reduced grid stress
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gptkbp:category
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gptkb:energy
electric vehicle infrastructure
smart grid
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gptkbp:challenge
|
regulatory barriers
battery degradation
market adoption
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gptkbp:enables
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energy storage
load balancing
demand response
grid services
peak shaving
frequency regulation
bidirectional energy flow
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gptkbp:example
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gptkb:ISO_15118
gptkb:OpenADR
gptkb:CHAdeMO
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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vehicle-to-grid
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gptkbp:notableFigure
|
Willett Kempton
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gptkbp:pilotProjectsIn
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gptkb:Australia
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:Japan
gptkb:United_States
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gptkbp:proposedBy
|
1997
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
smart grid
renewable energy integration
|
gptkbp:requires
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gptkb:network_protocol
bidirectional charger
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gptkbp:usedBy
|
gptkb:Mitsubishi_Outlander_PHEV
gptkb:Ford_F-150_Lightning
gptkb:Nissan_Leaf
gptkb:Hyundai_Ioniq_5
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:CHAdeMO_connector
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|