Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:pneumonia
|
| gptkbp:associated_with |
gptkb:HIV/_AIDS
|
| gptkbp:caused_by |
gptkb:Pneumocystis_jirovecii
|
| gptkbp:community_health |
associated with HIV epidemic
important in transplant medicine requires awareness in healthcare settings |
| gptkbp:complication |
respiratory failure
secondary infections pulmonary hypertension |
| gptkbp:diagnosis |
CT scan
chest X-ray early treatment improves outcomes bronchoalveolar lavage depends on immune status risk of recurrence after treatment sputum analysis |
| gptkbp:epidemiology |
more common in developing countries
incidence increases with age associated with high mortality rates in untreated cases |
| gptkbp:first_described_by |
1970s
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
pneumocystis pneumonia
|
| gptkbp:is_common_in |
immunocompromised individuals
|
| gptkbp:pathway |
affects alveoli
causes inflammation characterized by foamy exudate leads to impaired gas exchange |
| gptkbp:prevention |
prophylactic antibiotics
|
| gptkbp:research_focus |
epidemiological studies
vaccine development treatment optimization understanding pathogenesis improved diagnostic methods |
| gptkbp:risk_factor |
malnutrition
organ transplantation chemotherapy corticosteroid use |
| gptkbp:symptoms |
cough
fever shortness of breath |
| gptkbp:treatment |
gptkb:pentamidine
gptkb:trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole corticosteroids can be fatal if untreated improved with treatment antimicrobial therapy |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:HIV/_AIDS
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|