hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:Oncology
gptkbp:associated_with ovarian cancer
endometrial cancer
increased risk of colorectal cancer
gptkbp:caused_by mutations in mismatch repair genes
gptkbp:clinical_trial ongoing studies
phase II trials
phase III trials
gptkbp:death approximately 30-50% for metastatic disease
approximately 70-90% for localized disease
gptkbp:diagnosis genetic testing
gptkbp:first_described_by gptkb:1993
gptkbp:genetic_studies MLH1 gene
MSH2 gene
MSH6 gene
PMS2 gene
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
gptkbp:inherits_from gptkb:parents
gptkbp:is_involved_in Colon Cancer Alliance
Facing Our Risk of Cancer Empowered (FORCE)
Lynch Syndrome International
gptkbp:known_as gptkb:Lynch_syndrome
gptkbp:number_of_players accounts for 3-5% of all colorectal cancers
higher incidence in certain populations
increased surveillance recommended for at-risk individuals
often diagnosed at a younger age than sporadic cases
gptkbp:prevalence 1 in 300 to 1 in 400 individuals
gptkbp:provides_guidance_on gptkb:European_Society_for_Medical_Oncology
gptkb:American_Society_of_Clinical_Oncology
gptkb:National_Comprehensive_Cancer_Network
gptkbp:public_awareness Genetic Testing Awareness Month
Lynch Syndrome Awareness Day
gptkbp:research_focus targeted therapies
early detection
molecular mechanisms
preventive strategies
gptkbp:risk_factor age
family history
gender
gptkbp:screenings colonoscopy
endometrial biopsy
gptkbp:symptoms abdominal pain
changes in bowel habits
rectal bleeding
gptkbp:treatment gptkb:immunotherapy
gptkb:surgery
palliative care
radiation therapy
chemotherapy
targeted therapy
clinical trials for new drugs
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Lynch_syndrome
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6