|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
amino acid transporter
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:Glu
|
|
gptkbp:biosynthesized_from
|
gptkb:alpha-ketoglutarate
|
|
gptkbp:CASNumber
|
56-86-0
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:carboxylic_acid
proteinogenic amino acid
alpha-amino acid
excitatory neurotransmitter
non-essential amino acid
|
|
gptkbp:chemicalFormula
|
C5H9NO4
|
|
gptkbp:component
|
monosodium glutamate
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Karl_Heinrich_Ritthausen
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1866
|
|
gptkbp:EC_number
|
E620
|
|
gptkbp:essential_amino_acid
|
no
|
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:meat
gptkb:wheat
gptkb:cheese
gptkb:tomatoes
soybeans
proteins
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
glutamic acid
|
|
gptkbp:isomerOf
|
gptkb:D-glutamic_acid
gptkb:L-glutamic_acid
|
|
gptkbp:IUPACName
|
gptkb:2-aminopentanedioic_acid
|
|
gptkbp:meltingPoint
|
199°C (decomposes)
|
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight
|
147.13 g/mol
|
|
gptkbp:one-letter_code
|
E
|
|
gptkbp:pKa
|
4.25
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:gamma-aminobutyric_acid
gptkb:glutamine
arginine
ornithine
proline
|
|
gptkbp:role
|
protein synthesis
neurotransmitter
energy metabolism
ammonia detoxification
|
|
gptkbp:side_chain
|
gptkb:carboxylic_acid
|
|
gptkbp:solubility
|
8.6 g/L (20°C)
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
flavor enhancer
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:poly-γ-glutamic_acid
gptkb:Kombu
gptkb:2-aminopentanedioic_acid
gptkb:Glutamine
gptkb:glutamine
gptkb:E484Q
gptkb:sodium_2-aminopentanedioate
gptkb:gamma-aminobutyric_acid_(GABA)
gptkb:α-amino_acid
gptkb:urocanic_acid
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|