all-trans-retinal

URI: https://gptkb.org/entity/all-trans-retinal
GPTKB entity
Statements (43)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
vitamin A aldehyde
gptkbp:absorbedBy opsin proteins
gptkbp:CASNumber 116-31-4
gptkbp:chemicalFormula C20H28O
gptkbp:color yellow-orange
gptkbp:degradedBy gptkb:retinol
retinoic acid
gptkbp:foundIn retina
photoreceptor cells
visual cycle
gptkbp:hasDoubleBonds all trans configuration
gptkbp:hasRole gptkb:coenzyme
chromophore
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label all-trans-retinal
gptkbp:isomerOf gptkb:11-cis-retinal
gptkbp:IUPACName (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenal
gptkbp:meltingPoint 61–62 °C
gptkbp:MeSH_ID D012222
gptkbp:molecularWeight 284.44 g/mol
gptkbp:partOf gptkb:rhodopsin
gptkbp:predecessor gptkb:retinol
retinoic acid
gptkbp:producedBy oxidation of retinol
gptkbp:product photoisomerization of 11-cis-retinal
gptkbp:PubChem_CID gptkb:CHEMBL123
638015
CHEBI:17898
DB06746
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:vitamin_A
retinoids
gptkbp:role gptkb:DVD
gptkbp:solubility insoluble in water
soluble in organic solvents
gptkbp:synonym retinal
retinaldehyde
retinene
vitamin A aldehyde
gptkbp:UNII K3K7366D3F
gptkbp:usedIn biological research
optogenetics
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:rhodopsin
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6