Statements (820)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:orchestra
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:Philip_Glass gptkb:Bernstein |
| gptkbp:adapted_into |
arrangements for chamber ensembles
|
| gptkbp:amended_by |
1906
revised in 1893 revised several times before publication |
| gptkbp:analysis |
frequently analyzed in musicology
|
| gptkbp:arrangements |
gptkb:orchestra
arranged for various ensembles for orchestra various arrangements exist Arrangements for various ensembles arranged for different ensembles |
| gptkbp:artist |
dynamic contrasts
complex harmonies and counterpoint |
| gptkbp:artistic_influence |
influenced by Wagner and Bruckner
influenced by European composers |
| gptkbp:artistic_legacy |
remains a staple in concert repertoire
remains a staple in classical repertoire |
| gptkbp:associated_with |
Cuban identity
nature themes |
| gptkbp:audience |
well-received by audiences
often evokes strong emotional responses gained popularity over time engages audiences emotionally varied audience reactions engages audiences with its dramatic contrasts Well-received at premiere |
| gptkbp:available_formats |
CD, vinyl, digital
|
| gptkbp:awards |
gptkb:award
|
| gptkbp:celebrates |
in music festivals
|
| gptkbp:characteristics |
emotional depth
rhythmic complexity thematic development dynamic contrasts symphonic form use of motifs lyrical melodies lyrical themes Dynamic contrasts complex structure satirical elements rich harmonies dramatic contrasts Rhythmic complexity rich orchestration orchestral color Melodic development use of folk elements harmonic exploration innovative harmonies |
| gptkbp:collaborations |
gptkb:Aaron_Copland
|
| gptkbp:commissioned |
gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra
|
| gptkbp:composed_of |
gptkb:Gustav_Mahler
gptkb:Joseph_Haydn various composers unknown composer |
| gptkbp:composer |
gptkb:Ludwig_van_Beethoven
gptkb:Robert_Schumann gptkb:José_White gptkb:Antonín_Dvořák gptkb:Dmitri_Shostakovich gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Charles_Ives gptkb:Thomas_Adès gptkb:Johannes_Brahms gptkb:Bernstein part of Mahler's symphonic works inspired composers like Sibelius Charles Ives was a pioneer of modern music. |
| gptkbp:conducted |
gptkb:Herbert_von_Karajan
gptkb:Esa-Pekka_Salonen gptkb:Michael_Tilson_Thomas gptkb:Marin_Alsop gptkb:Leonard_Slatkin gptkb:Pierre_Boulez gptkb:Jaap_van_Zweden gptkb:David_Robertson Brahms himself |
| gptkbp:critical_reception |
Positive
positive generally positive mixed reviews well-received initially mixed reviews initially mixed initially mixed, later acclaimed well-received at premiere |
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
gptkb:significant
widely performed featured in films and media inspired adaptations influenced many composers influenced later symphonic works remains a staple in classical music repertoire studied in musicology frequently recorded part of the standard orchestral repertoire significant influence on later composers Influenced later symphonic works significant impact on classical music. remains a staple in concert repertoires influential in orchestral repertoire influenced later American composers significant in late Romantic music |
| gptkbp:cultural_references |
Referenced in films and literature
referenced in popular culture referenced in literature and art |
| gptkbp:cultural_significance |
Australian identity
important in Western classical music reflects American identity important work in the symphonic repertoire important work in Czech music history part of American classical repertoire marks Shostakovich's emergence as a composer part of Cuban classical repertoire |
| gptkbp:debut_year |
1800
1926 |
| gptkbp:dedicated_to |
gptkb:none
gptkb:Hans_von_Bülow gptkb:Sir_Simon_Rattle gptkb:Richard_Tognetti Bernstein's family the composer’s teachers |
| gptkbp:dedication |
gptkb:none
gptkb:Prince_Joseph_Franz_Maximilian_Lobkowitz to the memory of a friend to the memory of his father to the memory of a great artist to the memory of Schumann to the memory of the composer’s mother to the memory of the composer’s father To the memory of a great artist |
| gptkbp:died_in |
in the 20th century
|
| gptkbp:duration |
approximately 20 minutes
approximately 30 minutes approximately 40 minutes approximately 45 minutes approximately 50 minutes approximately 60 minutes unknown duration |
| gptkbp:education |
studied in music programs
|
| gptkbp:features |
Orchestral instruments
brass strings percussion woodwinds varied instrumentation |
| gptkbp:filming_location |
gptkb:Leningrad
gptkb:Barbican_Centre gptkb:Karlsruhe,_Germany gptkb:Havana gptkb:Budapest gptkb:Vienna gptkb:Weimar gptkb:Hamburg gptkb:Brandeis_University |
| gptkbp:filmography |
used in various film scores
used in film soundtracks |
| gptkbp:first_performance |
gptkb:Leningrad
gptkb:Borough gptkb:Budapest gptkb:Vienna gptkb:Weimar,_Germany gptkb:Sydney_Opera_House gptkb:Carnegie_Hall,_New_York 1889 2013-09-05 |
| gptkbp:first_published |
1877
1899 |
| gptkbp:focuses_on |
studied in music programs
used in music education programs Studied in music education programs used in music education and analysis |
| gptkbp:follows |
gptkb:Symphony_in_D_major_(Hob._I:1)
|
| gptkbp:genre |
classical music
|
| gptkbp:has_collection |
musical ideas
|
| gptkbp:has_influence_on |
film music
|
| gptkbp:has_theme |
gptkb:TV_series
nature and humanity simple and elegant melodies |
| gptkbp:has_variants |
melodic variations
in different interpretations |
| gptkbp:has_written |
gptkb:orchestra
|
| gptkbp:historical_context |
reflects early 20th-century American music
composed during the late Romantic period varied interpretations by conductors composed during late Romantic period late Romantic period 19th century Cuba composed during Brahms' early career Transition from Classical to Romantic era part of Dvořák's early career composed during the NEP period in Russia |
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
pivotal in Mahler's career
Beethoven's first symphony marks Dvořák's emergence as a composer marks Brahms' entry into symphonic composition marks a shift in American symphonic music |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Symphony No. 1
|
| gptkbp:includes |
brass
strings percussion woodwinds Concert programs symphonic anthologies |
| gptkbp:influence |
Classical music
influenced later symphonic works |
| gptkbp:influenced |
Romantic composers
20th-century composers film music composers later symphonic works Symphonic form the development of symphonic form 20th-century symphonic music later symphonic works by Mahler symphonies by Dvořák subsequent Soviet composers Cuban national music style later Cuban composers |
| gptkbp:influenced_artists |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:Aaron_Copland gptkb:theatre gptkb:various_adaptations gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Prokofiev gptkb:West_Side_Story influenced 20th-century composers influenced composers like Shostakovich later Russian composers laid groundwork for future symphonies Shostakovich's contemporaries |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:Anton_Bruckner
gptkb:Stravinsky gptkb:Franz_Liszt gptkb:Shostakovich gptkb:Mozart gptkb:Richard_Wagner gptkb:Richard_Strauss gptkb:Johannes_Brahms gptkb:Berg gptkb:Haydn gptkb:German_Romanticism Romantic music Western classical music Latin music American folk music New York City culture blues music popular music spirituals Cuban history European classical traditions Russian classical music Jewish themes ragtime music jazz rhythms Jazz elements |
| gptkbp:influences |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:award gptkb:Minimalism gptkb:Beethoven gptkb:Richard_Wagner gptkb:Brahms gptkb:Johannes_Brahms Romantic music American folk music 20th-century classical music European classical tradition Russian classical music |
| gptkbp:innovation |
pioneered new approaches in orchestration
innovative use of orchestral color introduces new techniques |
| gptkbp:inspiration |
Czech folk music
nature and human experience nature and personal experiences nature and childhood Shostakovich's experiences as a student Shostakovich's experiences in the 1920s Ives's childhood experiences |
| gptkbp:inspired |
film scores
|
| gptkbp:inspired_by |
gptkb:Beethoven's_9th_Symphony
American culture personal experiences Cuban folk music Australian landscape |
| gptkbp:instrument |
gptkb:musician
gptkb:harp brass strings strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion percussion timpani woodwinds Strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion celesta |
| gptkbp:involved_forces |
orchestra and chorus
|
| gptkbp:is_a_source_of |
Inspiration for composers
|
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
Musicologists
music theory classes in music theory studies |
| gptkbp:is_associated_with |
gptkb:archaeological_site
Emotional expression the Classical period |
| gptkbp:is_available_in |
Sheet music
|
| gptkbp:is_available_on |
CD
digital platforms various music streaming platforms Streaming platforms Music streaming platforms music streaming platforms in digital format on streaming platforms in sheet music format in music libraries |
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
Music festivals
in classical music circles Cuban music history classical music circles in anniversaries Its lyrical quality |
| gptkbp:is_characterized_by |
Emotional depth
|
| gptkbp:is_considered |
a landmark work
|
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
a precursor to later symphonic forms
Significant work in Bernstein's career one of the first symphonies |
| gptkbp:is_critical_for |
analyzed in musicology studies
explored themes of life and death |
| gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
Music theory classes
|
| gptkbp:is_featured_in |
symphonic concerts
concert programs music anthologies Music anthologies Documentaries about Bernstein |
| gptkbp:is_influenced_by |
Baroque music
Modern classical music Jazz elements influenced the development of modern symphony |
| gptkbp:is_influential_in |
gptkb:Allegro
later symphonic compositions |
| gptkbp:is_known_for |
gptkb:planet
|
| gptkbp:is_often_compared_to |
gptkb:Symphony_No._1_by_Mozart
Other symphonic works |
| gptkbp:is_often_used_in |
gptkb:concert_tour
educational settings music competitions in classical music Concert seasons in orchestral seasons |
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:Mahler's_symphonic_cycle
American classical music classical music repertoire Haydn's legacy Symphonic repertoire classical repertoire American orchestral tradition Haydn's symphonic output Bernstein's legacy Haydn's early symphonies Early symphonic works |
| gptkbp:is_popular_in |
Conductors
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
gptkb:award
musicologists for its emotional depth as a significant contribution to the genre |
| gptkbp:is_recognized_for |
Innovative structure
|
| gptkbp:is_referenced_in |
music history texts
|
| gptkbp:is_reflected_in |
Cultural diversity
Bernstein's upbringing |
| gptkbp:is_represented_in |
American identity
|
| gptkbp:is_respected_by |
by musicians and critics
|
| gptkbp:is_studied_in |
Music schools
musicology courses in musicology courses |
| gptkbp:key |
C major
C minor B-flat major D major E minor F minor unknown key |
| gptkbp:language |
complex harmonies
|
| gptkbp:legacy |
considered a masterpiece
considered a cornerstone of symphonic repertoire considered a landmark in symphonic literature considered a cornerstone of symphonic literature considered a significant work in 20th-century music Foundation for future symphonies considered a pioneering work |
| gptkbp:length |
30 minutes
4 movements approximately 40 minutes |
| gptkbp:motif |
cyclical structure
cyclical themes recurring motifs throughout |
| gptkbp:movement |
gptkb:Adagietto
gptkb:Allegretto gptkb:Allegro gptkb:Allegro_non_troppo gptkb:Andante gptkb:Andante_sostenuto gptkb:Finale gptkb:Lento gptkb:Poco_Allegretto gptkb:Scherzo gptkb:3 gptkb:4 gptkb:5 gptkb:choir gptkb:Four gptkb:Menuetto:_Allegro_molto_e_vivace gptkb:Minuet_and_trio gptkb:Finale:_Feierlich,_nicht_schnell gptkb:Adagio gptkb:Adagio_molto_–_Allegro_con_brio gptkb:battle Theme and variations Rondo form Stürmisch bewegt, mit größter Vehemenz four Sonata form Allegro molto Finale: Allegro Allegro con fuoco unknown number Stürmisch bewegt Feierlich und gemessen, ohne zu schleppen Kräftig bewegt, doch nicht zu schnell Langsam, schleppend Un poco sostenuto – Allegro Langsam, wie ein Naturlaut Andante cantabile con moto Feierlich und gemessen, nicht schleppend Im Tempo des Scherzos Adagio – Allegro molto e vivace Langsam. Schleppend Im tempo des Scherzos Allegro, Adagio, Scherzo, Finale Kräftig, entschlossen |
| gptkbp:music_style |
sonata form
sonata form in first movement analyzed in musicology studies fragmented melodies complex structure with varied motifs use of counterpoint and orchestral color post-Wagnerian |
| gptkbp:notable_conductors |
gptkb:Hans_Richter
gptkb:Riccardo_Muti gptkb:Charles_Dutoit gptkb:Herbert_von_Karajan gptkb:Ludwig_van_Beethoven gptkb:Mariss_Jansons gptkb:Esa-Pekka_Salonen gptkb:Gustavo_Dudamel gptkb:Michael_Tilson_Thomas gptkb:Eugene_Ormandy gptkb:Mstislav_Rostropovich gptkb:Claudio_Abbado gptkb:Daniel_Barenboim gptkb:Simon_Rattle gptkb:Valery_Gergiev gptkb:Zubin_Mehta gptkb:Pierre_Boulez gptkb:Thomas_Adès gptkb:Bernstein conducted by Herbert von Karajan conducted by famous conductors like Leonard Bernstein |
| gptkbp:notable_event |
performed at the Vienna Philharmonic
|
| gptkbp:notable_features |
use of folk themes
Use of sonata form dramatic contrasts in dynamics polytonality lyrical melodies and rich orchestration |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
gptkb:Choral_finale
its historical significance its orchestration its thematic development its dynamic contrasts its structure its orchestral color its emotional range its rhythmic vitality its melodic lines its lively character its harmonic language its use of dynamics its thematic motifs its use of counterpoint its clarity of form its influence on symphonic writing. its thematic development techniques its use of orchestral textures its youthful energy |
| gptkbp:notable_performance |
gptkb:BBC_Proms_2013
gptkb:Huddersfield_Contemporary_Music_Festival gptkb:Wigmore_Hall gptkb:Lichfield_Festival gptkb:Manchester_International_Festival gptkb:festival gptkb:Glyndebourne_Festival gptkb:Los_Angeles_Philharmonic gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Tasmanian_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Birmingham_Contemporary_Music_Group gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic gptkb:Cheltenham_Music_Festival gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Melbourne_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Southbank_Centre gptkb:Brighton_Festival gptkb:Norfolk_and_Norwich_Festival gptkb:Bristol_Proms gptkb:Saffron_Hall gptkb:concert_tour gptkb:1893_premiere_by_the_New_York_Philharmonic widely performed conducted by Leonard Bernstein frequently performed conducted by Herbert von Karajan performed at major music festivals conducted by Gustavo Dudamel frequently performed in concert halls frequent concert repertoire performed by various orchestras has established performance traditions varied interpretations by different conductors performed regularly in classical music festivals performed at major festivals conducted by Claudio Abbado conducted by Simon Rattle performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra performed at prestigious music festivals notable performances in the 20th century performed in Europe performed in historical contexts and festivals Classical concert repertoire Vienna Philharmonic performances various soloists featured in recordings performed in Cuba unknown notable performances |
| gptkbp:notable_performers |
gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra
gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra Various renowned orchestras |
| gptkbp:notable_recipients |
20th-century music.
|
| gptkbp:notable_recordings |
gptkb:Royal_Concertgebouw_Orchestra
gptkb:Saint_Petersburg_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Mariss_Jansons gptkb:1930 gptkb:1944 gptkb:Bernard_Haitink gptkb:Deutsche_Grammophon gptkb:Gustavo_Dudamel gptkb:Mahler:_Symphony_No._1_(Bernstein) gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Claudio_Abbado gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Bernstein numerous conducted by Leonard Bernstein numerous recordings exist conducted by various renowned conductors numerous recordings available conducted by Herbert von Karajan Numerous recordings available multiple recordings available Numerous orchestral recordings exist has a rich recording history recorded by the Berlin Philharmonic available on various labels numerous orchestral recordings conducted by Kirill Petrenko conducted by Valery Gergiev Leonard Bernstein's recording conducted by Claudio Abbado conducted by Simon Rattle conducted by Andris Nelsons conducted by Esa-Pekka Salonen by renowned conductors multiple interpretations recorded conducted by Dmitri Shostakovich himself has a rich history of recordings Marin Alsop conducting Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Andris Nelsons Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Christoph von Dohnányi Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Daniel Barenboim Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Esa-Pekka Salonen Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Gustavo Dudamel Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Herbert von Karajan Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Klaus Tennstedt Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Leonard Bernstein Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Michael Tilson Thomas Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Riccardo Chailly Mahler: Symphony No. 1 by Zubin Mehta Bernstein conducts the New York Philharmonic Bernstein's own recording Leonard Bernstein conducts Bernstein |
| gptkbp:opus_number |
Op. 10
Op. 38 Op. 21 |
| gptkbp:orchestration |
gptkb:orchestra
large orchestra full orchestra Full orchestra 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani, strings unknown orchestration |
| gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Symphonies_Nos._1-9
gptkb:Beethoven's_symphonic_cycle symphonic repertoire Cuban music history |
| gptkbp:partnerships |
gptkb:Brandeis_University
|
| gptkbp:performance |
requires skilled musicians
challenging for orchestras to perform often performed by symphony orchestras performed in 1876 premiere |
| gptkbp:performed_by |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:Royal_Concertgebouw_Orchestra gptkb:Seattle_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Wiener_Staatsoper gptkb:Alabama_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Kansas_City_Symphony gptkb:Buffalo_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Cincinnati_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Royal_Stockholm_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra_Youth_Orchestra gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Utah_Symphony gptkb:Leningrad_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Wiener_Musikverein gptkb:Bavarian_Radio_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Carnegie_Hall gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Fort_Worth_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Los_Angeles_Philharmonic gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Royal_Liverpool_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Atlanta_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra gptkb:Nashville_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:New_Jersey_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Orchestre_de_Paris gptkb:Philadelphia_Orchestra gptkb:San_Francisco_Symphony gptkb:West_Australian_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Gustav_Mahler_Jugendorchester gptkb:National_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonie gptkb:Academy_of_St_Martin_in_the_Fields gptkb:Baltimore_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Oregon_Symphony gptkb:Rochester_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Dresden_Staatskapelle gptkb:Australian_Chamber_Orchestra gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Vienna_State_Opera gptkb:Walt_Disney_Concert_Hall gptkb:Boston_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Indianapolis_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Melbourne_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Pittsburgh_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Royal_Albert_Hall gptkb:Detroit_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Louisville_Orchestra gptkb:Singapore_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Toronto_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Charlotte_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Hong_Kong_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Minnesota_Orchestra gptkb:Queensland_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Sydney_Symphony_Orchestra Concert halls concert halls international music festivals various orchestras orchestras Concert halls worldwide Orchestras worldwide orchestras worldwide concert halls worldwide International venues youth orchestras classical music festivals International festivals in competitions symphony orchestras Professional orchestras major concert halls worldwide major music festivals Cuban cultural events professional orchestras major concert halls symphony orchestras worldwide orchestral competitions University orchestras by major orchestras worldwide frequently in concert halls |
| gptkbp:precedes |
gptkb:Symphony_No._2
|
| gptkbp:premiere |
1876
1889 |
| gptkbp:premiere_date |
gptkb:1942
gptkb:2013 1876 1889 1893 1926 1933 November 4, 1876 April 2, 1800 1889-09-20 |
| gptkbp:premiered_on |
gptkb:1944
gptkb:1986 1761 1800 1876 1889 1899 various locations unknown date 1889-09-20 September 20, 1889 September 2, 1888 |
| gptkbp:published_by |
gptkb:1949
gptkb:G._Schirmer gptkb:Universal_Edition gptkb:Australian_Music_Centre 1899 in score form |
| gptkbp:published_year |
1894
|
| gptkbp:publisher |
gptkb:Universal_Edition
Simrock |
| gptkbp:record_label |
gptkb:Deutsche_Grammophon
gptkb:Columbia_Records Various record labels various labels NMC Recordings recorded by major classical labels recorded by major labels like Deutsche Grammophon Tall Poppies |
| gptkbp:recorded_by |
gptkb:ABC_Classics
gptkb:1965 gptkb:Berliner_Philharmoniker gptkb:Claudio_Abbado gptkb:Simon_Rattle gptkb:Bernstein multiple artists Various orchestras various orchestras NMC Recordings |
| gptkbp:related_works |
gptkb:Symphony_No._2
gptkb:Symphony_No._3 Mahler's other symphonies |
| gptkbp:repertoire |
Contemporary orchestral repertoire
|
| gptkbp:signature_move |
gptkb:Brahms'_first_symphony
gptkb:4 rich orchestration multiple movements use of dissonance large orchestral forces combination of folk elements and symphonic form |
| gptkbp:significance |
Shostakovich's first major orchestral work
|
| gptkbp:sister_channel |
gptkb:planet
|
| gptkbp:status |
widely performed
|
| gptkbp:style |
Classical
Romantic Late Romantic early 20th century neoclassical contemporary classical modern classical late-Romantic characterized by emotional depth and complexity |
| gptkbp:subject |
Academic research
Critical reviews Musicological studies |
| gptkbp:technique |
established Mahler as a major composer
|
| gptkbp:thematic_element |
rich thematic development
uses folk melodies develops motifs throughout movements uses folk melodies and motifs explores American themes |
| gptkbp:theme |
lyrical melodies
explores themes of life and death explores themes of struggle and triumph contrasting themes Melodic and harmonic innovation juxtaposition of humor and tragedy |
| gptkbp:themes |
gptkb:Fate_motif
nature explores themes of nature and humanity lyrical and dramatic themes nature and life Frère Jacques theme |
| gptkbp:title |
gptkb:Jeremiah
|
| gptkbp:transcribed_for |
for various ensembles
for string orchestra for wind ensemble for piano for chamber orchestra for brass ensemble for solo instruments Piano transcriptions available |
| gptkbp:uses |
modern techniques
|
| gptkbp:year_composed |
1800
1841 1860 1866 1876 1888 1891 1897 1898 1924 |