orchestra

URI: https://gptkb.org/entity/orchestra

GPTKB entity

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Statements (934)

Predicate	Object
gptkbp:instanceOf	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:musical_group folk musical composition performing arts musical composition type Traditional shadow puppet theatre Traditional performing art Composition technique Musical form
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs	gptkb:orchestra steel band
gptkbp:alternativeName	Balinese_dance Balinese_gamelan Baroque_orchestra Brass_band Cello_Concerto Chinese_orchestra Christmas_Oratorio Fugue Gamelan_ensemble Orchestra Orchestral_suite Percussion_ensemble Piano_Concerto Sinfonia_concertante Symphony Violin_Concerto Violin_Sonata Wayang Wayang_Kulit baroque_orchestra cantata chamber_ensemble chamber_music_composition chamber_music_ensemble chamber_orchestra concert_overture concerto concerto_grosso drum_corps fugue gamelan gamelan_ensemble marimba motet oratorio orchestral_arrangement orchestral_composition orchestral_overture orchestral_piece orchestral_suite orchestral_work orchestrion organ_concerto organ_symphony orquesta_sinfónica overture percussion_ensemble philharmonic_orchestra piano_concerto steel_orchestra steelband steelpan string_orchestra string_symphony student_orchestra symphonic_poem symphony tone_poem university_orchestra violin_concerto violin_sonata wayang wind_band wind_ensemble wind_orchestra xylophone youth_orchestra оркестр симфонический_оркестр 交响乐团
gptkbp:associatedWith	gptkb:Indonesia gptkb:Judaism gptkb:Balinese_culture gptkb:Sundanese_culture classical music Thai culture
gptkbp:BWV_number	248
gptkbp:canBe	gptkb:orchestra symphony orchestra
gptkbp:catalogue	gptkb:Hoboken_catalogue_(Haydn) gptkb:Köchel_catalogue_(Mozart) Opus numbers (Beethoven, Brahms, etc.)
gptkbp:cataloguedIn	gptkb:Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis
gptkbp:characteristic	Answer is a transposed version of subject Can be written for any number of voices Commonly 3 or 4 voices Counterpoint between voices Demonstrates composer's contrapuntal skill Episodes often modulate Often ends with a coda Pedal point used for climax Popular in Baroque era Still composed in modern times Stretto increases tension Strict rules of voice leading Subject may be inverted or augmented Subject stated in each voice Used in Classical and Romantic eras Voices enter successively
gptkbp:characterizedBy	complex footwork expressive gestures intricate finger movements eye movements
gptkbp:combines	gptkb:orchestra
gptkbp:commonSoloist	gptkb:violin
gptkbp:commonTitleFormat	gptkb:Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Sonata_for_Violin_and_Piano Sonata in [key] for Violin and Piano
gptkbp:composedOf	percussion instruments
gptkbp:composer	gptkb:Johann_Sebastian_Bach
gptkbp:conductor	yes
gptkbp:contains	choruses arias recitatives chorales
gptkbp:containsElement	gptkb:ritual gptkb:storytelling gptkb:mask drama mythology trance puppetry
gptkbp:costume	elaborate traditional dress
gptkbp:country	gptkb:Indonesia
gptkbp:culturalSignificance	gptkb:cultural_heritage gptkb:festival gptkb:spirituality entertainment Caribbean culture educational
gptkbp:date	17th century
gptkbp:dedicatedTo	gptkb:Christmas
gptkbp:distinctiveFeature	fast tempos sudden dynamic changes interlocking patterns (kotekan) shimmering sound (ombak)
gptkbp:duration	30-60 minutes approximately 3 hours
gptkbp:ensembleSize	varies
gptkbp:etymology	from Greek 'symphonia' meaning 'agreement or concord of sound' Javanese word for 'shadow' or 'imagination' Javanese word meaning 'shadow' or 'imagination' Latin fuga (flight)
gptkbp:exportedTo	international festivals international music festivals
gptkbp:features	gptkb:Shadow_play solo piano with orchestral accompaniment multiple soloists
gptkbp:featuresInstrument	gptkb:violin
gptkbp:featuresOrchestra	gptkb:orchestra
gptkbp:firstAppearance	1930s
gptkbp:firstKnownExamples	gptkb:Baroque_period
gptkbp:firstKnownSymphony	gptkb:Giovanni_Battista_Sammartini
gptkbp:firstModernFormed	early 20th century
gptkbp:firstMovement	sonata form
gptkbp:firstPerformed	1734
gptkbp:form	gptkb:piano
gptkbp:fourthMovementForm	finale
gptkbp:genre	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:gamelan_angklung gptkb:gamelan_beleganjur gptkb:gamelan_bende gptkb:gamelan_degung gptkb:gamelan_gambang gptkb:gamelan_jegog gptkb:gamelan_madenda gptkb:gamelan_pelog gptkb:gamelan_salendro gptkb:gamelan_selonding gptkb:gamelan_slendro gptkb:wayang_kulit gptkb:gamelan_saronen gptkb:degung Gamelan music Religious ceremonies classical classical music jazz popular music calypso soca gamelan sekaten suite Dance accompaniment gending gong kebyar interlocking rhythms kebyar selunding semar pegulingan percussive dynamic changes Court music Ritual music Traditional Indonesian music Wayang kulit accompaniment
gptkbp:hasCompanion	gptkb:Gamelan_orchestra gamelan music
gptkbp:hasComponent	Subject Answer Episode Countersubject Pedal point Stretto
gptkbp:hasFeature	Imitative counterpoint
gptkbp:hasMainSection	Development Exposition Recapitulation
gptkbp:hasType	gptkb:Gamelan_Banyuwangi gptkb:Gamelan_Betawi gptkb:Gamelan_Bugis gptkb:Gamelan_Degung gptkb:Gamelan_Flores gptkb:Gamelan_Kalimantan gptkb:Gamelan_Lampung gptkb:Gamelan_Makassar gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Bangka gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Belitung gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Bengkulu gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Brunei gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Deli gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Jambi gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Johor gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Kalimantan gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Kedah gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Kelantan gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Labuan gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Lampung gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Melaka gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Negeri_Sembilan gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Pahang gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Palembang gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Penang gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Perak gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Perlis gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Pontianak gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Riau gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Sabah gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Sambas gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Sarawak gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Selangor gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Siak gptkb:Gamelan_Melayu_Terengganu gptkb:Gamelan_Minangkabau gptkb:Gamelan_Palembang gptkb:Gamelan_Papua gptkb:Gamelan_Riau gptkb:Gamelan_Salendro gptkb:Gamelan_Sekaten gptkb:Gamelan_Timor gptkb:Gamelan_Toraja gptkb:Gamelan_Wayang gptkb:Gamelan_Semar_Pegulingan gptkb:Gamelan_Bali gptkb:Gamelan_Gong_Kebyar gptkb:Gamelan_Jawa gptkb:Gamelan_Sasak gptkb:Gamelan_Sunda gptkb:Gamelan_Gambang gptkb:Gamelan_Jegog gptkb:Gamelan_Selunding gptkb:Gamelan_Cirebon gptkb:Gamelan_Banjar gptkb:Gamelan_Madura
gptkbp:hasTypicalMovements	four
gptkbp:hasTypicalSize	40 to 100 musicians
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	orchestra
gptkbp:includes	brass section string section percussion section woodwind section
gptkbp:influenced	gptkb:Claude_Debussy gptkb:Hinduism gptkb:Islam gptkb:John_Cage gptkb:Cambodian_sbek_thom gptkb:Malaysian_shadow_play gptkb:Thai_nang_yai gptkb:Vietnamese_water_puppetry world music contemporary dance contemporary music Western composers local animism
gptkbp:influencedBy	gptkb:Hinduism gptkb:Mahabharata gptkb:Ramayana gptkb:Hindu_epics gptkb:Hindu-Buddhist_culture local animist traditions Western orchestra
gptkbp:instrument	gptkb:government_agency gptkb:orchestra gptkb:piano gptkb:violin gptkb:guzheng gptkb:bamboo gptkb:erhu gptkb:pipa gptkb:Ketuk gptkb:Metallophone gptkb:Ceng-ceng gptkb:Bedug gptkb:Gambang gptkb:Kempul gptkb:Kendang gptkb:Kenong gptkb:Rebab gptkb:Saron gptkb:Slenthem gptkb:Suling gptkb:sanxian gptkb:Gong gptkb:banhu gptkb:suona gptkb:liuqin drums bo bamboo flutes bowed and plucked strings gongs kendang metallophones rebab xylophones cymbals metallophone sheng Gender Bonang dizi jinghu ruan zhonghu luo yangqin bangu paigu zheng bass gehu cello gehu daluo xiaoluo yunluo
gptkbp:intendedUse	Christmas season
gptkbp:language	gptkb:French gptkb:German gptkb:Indonesian gptkb:Italian gptkb:Malay gptkb:Sundanese gptkb:Balinese English Javanese instrumental
gptkbp:languageOfLyrics	gptkb:Indonesian gptkb:Sundanese gptkb:Balinese Javanese
gptkbp:languageOfStories	gptkb:Mahabharata gptkb:Ramayana Local folklore Panji cycle Islamic tales
gptkbp:ledTo	gptkb:conductor
gptkbp:librettist	unknown
gptkbp:location	gptkb:China gptkb:Hong_Kong gptkb:Singapore gptkb:Taiwan
gptkbp:main_medium	shadow puppetry puppetry
gptkbp:mainCharacter	gptkb:Hanuman gptkb:Rama gptkb:Arjuna gptkb:Sita gptkb:Bagong gptkb:Gareng gptkb:Petruk gptkb:Punakawan gptkb:Semar gptkb:Bima
gptkbp:mainLanguage	gptkb:Indonesian gptkb:Sundanese gptkb:Balinese Javanese
gptkbp:mainly_performed_in	gptkb:Bali gptkb:Cambodia gptkb:Java gptkb:Lombok gptkb:Malaysia gptkb:Sri_Lanka gptkb:Sumatra gptkb:Suriname gptkb:Thailand gptkb:Vietnam
gptkbp:material	gptkb:painting gptkb:leather gptkb:bamboo bronze iron wood buffalo hide
gptkbp:mayInclude	gptkb:drummer gptkb:orchestra gptkb:train gptkb:bass_guitar gptkb:djembe drums slapstick gongs vibraphone whip typewriter bells cajón castanets cymbals timpani sirens bongos congas ratchet tabla bones chimes anvil bodhrán glockenspiel spoons tambourine timbales glass harmonica talking drum glass bottles pandeiro daf claves bendir log drum wind machine cabasa cowbell jawbone shekere bullroarer musical saw alarm bell cuíca flower pots tubular bells agogo bells bell tree bird whistle brake drum crotales finger cymbals flexatone guiro lion's roar ocean drum rainstick reco-reco sandpaper blocks sleigh bells slide whistle spring drum surdo tamborim temple blocks thunder sheet thunder tube thundersheet udu drum vibraslap waterphone wind chimes woodblock zills
gptkbp:membership	bass pan cello pan double second pan engine room guitar pan tenor pan
gptkbp:modernComposers	gptkb:John_Adams gptkb:Leonard_Bernstein gptkb:Philip_Glass
gptkbp:movement	three 64
gptkbp:musicAccompaniment	gptkb:orchestra
gptkbp:notableComposer	gptkb:Camille_Saint-Saëns gptkb:Claude_Debussy gptkb:Dmitri_Shostakovich gptkb:Edvard_Grieg gptkb:Edward_Elgar gptkb:Felix_Mendelssohn gptkb:Franz_Schubert gptkb:Gabriel_Fauré gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Johann_Sebastian_Bach gptkb:Johannes_Brahms gptkb:Ludwig_van_Beethoven gptkb:Maurice_Ravel gptkb:Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky gptkb:Richard_Strauss gptkb:Robert_Schumann gptkb:Sergei_Prokofiev gptkb:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart gptkb:Joseph_Haydn gptkb:Béla_Bartók gptkb:César_Franck gptkb:Jean_Sibelius gptkb:Max_Bruch gptkb:Antonio_Vivaldi gptkb:Frédéric_Chopin gptkb:Sergei_Rachmaninoff gptkb:Antonín_Dvořák gptkb:Anton_Bruckner gptkb:Leoš_Janáček
gptkbp:notableEvent	gptkb:Panorama_competition
gptkbp:notableExample	gptkb:Boston_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra gptkb:San_Francisco_Symphony gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic gptkb:Cello_Concerto_(Dvořák) gptkb:Cello_Concerto_(Schumann) gptkb:Cello_Concerto_No._1_(Haydn) gptkb:Cello_Concerto_No._1_(Shostakovich) gptkb:Cello_Concerto_in_E_minor_(Elgar) gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Violin_Concerto_in_D_major,_Op._35_(Tchaikovsky) gptkb:Violin_Concerto_in_D_major,_Op._61_(Beethoven) gptkb:Violin_Concerto_in_D_major,_Op._77_(Brahms) gptkb:Violin_Concerto_in_D_major,_Op._7_(Sibelius) gptkb:Violin_Concerto_in_E_minor,_Op._64_(Mendelssohn) gptkb:Los_Angeles_Philharmonic gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Royal_Concertgebouw_Orchestra gptkb:Haydn_Sinfonia_Concertante_in_B-flat_major,_Hob.I:105 London Symphony Orchestra Mozart Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Viola and Orchestra, K.364
gptkbp:notableFigure	gptkb:Ki_Manteb_Sudarsono gptkb:Ki_Nartosabdo gptkb:Ki_Enthus_Susmono
gptkbp:notableFor	gptkb:Bali gptkb:Java gptkb:Lombok gptkb:Gamelan_Semar_Pegulingan gptkb:Sunda gptkb:wayang_kulit gptkb:Gamelan_Bali gptkb:Gamelan_Gong_Kebyar gptkb:Gamelan_Jawa gptkb:Gamelan_Sunda gptkb:wayang_beber gptkb:wayang_golek gptkb:wayang_klitik gptkb:Gamelan_Angklung gptkb:Gamelan_Jegog gptkb:Gamelan_Selunding wayang wong
gptkbp:notableOrganization	gptkb:Shanghai_Chinese_Orchestra gptkb:Boston_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic gptkb:China_National_Traditional_Orchestra gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Hong_Kong_Chinese_Orchestra gptkb:Singapore_Chinese_Orchestra gptkb:Taipei_Chinese_Orchestra London Symphony Orchestra
gptkbp:notablePerformer	gptkb:I_Ketut_Maria gptkb:I_Made_Bandem gptkb:I_Nyoman_Cerita gptkb:Ni_Ketut_Arini
gptkbp:notableRecording	gptkb:Karl_Richter gptkb:John_Eliot_Gardiner gptkb:Nikolaus_Harnoncourt
gptkbp:notableSteelbands	gptkb:All_Stars_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:BP_Renegades gptkb:Birdsong_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Croydon_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Desperadoes_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Ebony_Steelband gptkb:Exodus_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Fonclaire_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Harmonites_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Invaders_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:London_All_Stars_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Mangrove_Steelband gptkb:Metronomes_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Pan_Fantasy_Steelband gptkb:Pantonic_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Phase_II_Pan_Groove gptkb:Renegades_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Silver_Stars_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Skiffle_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Southside_Harmonics_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Starlift_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Tokyo_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Toronto_All_Stars_Steel_Orchestra gptkb:Trinidad_All_Stars
gptkbp:notableWork	gptkb:Prokofiev_Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Beethoven's_Symphony_No._9 gptkb:Mahler's_Symphony_No._2 gptkb:Mozart's_Symphony_No._41 gptkb:Shostakovich's_Symphony_No._5 gptkb:The_Art_of_Fugue gptkb:24_Preludes_and_Fugues gptkb:Bartók_Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Beethoven_Violin_Sonata_No._9_(Kreutzer) gptkb:Brahms_Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Debussy_Violin_Sonata gptkb:Fauré_Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Franck_Violin_Sonata_in_A_major gptkb:Grieg_Violin_Sonata_No._3 gptkb:Janáček_Violin_Sonata gptkb:Mozart_Violin_Sonata_K._454 gptkb:Saint-Saëns_Violin_Sonata_No._1 gptkb:Well-Tempered_Clavier
gptkbp:notation	staff notation jianpu
gptkbp:numberOfMovements	usually 3 or 4
gptkbp:origin	gptkb:Indonesia
gptkbp:originalTitle	gptkb:Weihnachts-Oratorium
gptkbp:originatedIn	gptkb:Bali gptkb:China gptkb:Indonesia gptkb:Trinidad_and_Tobago gptkb:Western_classical_music_tradition gptkb:Baroque_period Classical period
gptkbp:performance_accompaniment	gptkb:orchestra
gptkbp:performance_duration	several hours
gptkbp:performance_time	night special occasions
gptkbp:performanceContext	gptkb:Drama gptkb:concert_tour gptkb:football gptkb:parade gptkb:storytelling Music community events festivals temples chamber music royal courts Several hours All night
gptkbp:performanceTime	gptkb:Night
gptkbp:performedAt	gptkb:St._Thomas_Church,_Leipzig gptkb:St._Nicholas_Church,_Leipzig dance performances festivals temple ceremonies tourist shows theatrical events
gptkbp:performedBy	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:dalang gptkb:Dalang Dalang (puppet master)
gptkbp:performedWith	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:violin
gptkbp:performs	gptkb:March gptkb:ballet gptkb:choral_music gptkb:dance gptkb:orchestra gptkb:song gptkb:divertimento amber concert hall romance bagatelle concertos fantasia minuet polonaise rondo symphonies theme and variations bolero suite gavotte chaconne passacaglia nocturne mazurka sinfonietta ballade impromptu capriccio Chinese traditional music film scores overtures barcarolle berceuse etude humoresque intermezzo prelude rhapsody scherzo tarantella toccata opera music pastorale adaptations of Western music contemporary Chinese compositions
gptkbp:period	20th century Baroque Classical Romantic
gptkbp:periodOfPopularity	gptkb:Baroque_period 20th century Romantic period Classical period
gptkbp:playsFor	orchestral music
gptkbp:popularFor	gptkb:Bali gptkb:Java gptkb:Malaysia gptkb:Thailand 18th and 19th centuries
gptkbp:popularizedBy	gptkb:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart gptkb:Joseph_Haydn 18th century
gptkbp:premiereLocation	gptkb:Leipzig
gptkbp:publishedBy	gptkb:Breitkopf_&_Härtel
gptkbp:puppetsMadeOf	Buffalo hide
gptkbp:puppetsMountedOn	Bamboo sticks
gptkbp:puppetsPaintedWith	Natural dyes
gptkbp:recognizedBy	gptkb:UNESCO
gptkbp:recordedAt	10th century 9th century ethnomusicologists
gptkbp:region	gptkb:Australia gptkb:Bali gptkb:Canada gptkb:Caribbean gptkb:Japan gptkb:Java gptkb:Lombok gptkb:New_Zealand gptkb:Sumatra gptkb:Sweden gptkb:Switzerland gptkb:United_Kingdom gptkb:United_States gptkb:Sunda
gptkbp:relatedConcept	gptkb:inventor gptkb:Canon gptkb:Ricercar gptkb:Fughetta Double fugue Mirror fugue Triple fugue
gptkbp:relatedTo	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:piano gptkb:Cello_Sonata gptkb:string_quartet gptkb:Javanese_gamelan gptkb:Wayang_Klitik gptkb:Wayang_Wong gptkb:Trinidad_Carnival gptkb:Sundanese_dance gptkb:Wayang_Golek calypso music soca music cello concerto Javanese dance Chinese folk music ensemble Western symphony orchestra double concerto
gptkbp:relatedWork	gptkb:Mass_in_B_minor gptkb:St_John_Passion gptkb:St_Matthew_Passion
gptkbp:religiousSignificance	gptkb:Hinduism gptkb:Islam Animism Hindu rituals
gptkbp:secondMovementForm	slow movement
gptkbp:section	percussion woodwinds bowed strings plucked strings
gptkbp:size	30 to 100 musicians
gptkbp:sometimesAccompaniment	gptkb:orchestra gptkb:piano
gptkbp:spreadTo	gptkb:Cambodia gptkb:Malaysia gptkb:Myanmar gptkb:Thailand gptkb:Vietnam
gptkbp:standardInstrumentation	strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion
gptkbp:structure	six parts Exposition followed by episodes and entries
gptkbp:studiedIn	gptkb:Indonesian_Institute_of_the_Arts_Denpasar
gptkbp:style	gptkb:Kecak gptkb:Legong gptkb:tartan gptkb:Janger gptkb:Pendet gptkb:Topeng gptkb:Baris
gptkbp:subject	gptkb:Nativity_of_Jesus gptkb:Christian_liturgy
gptkbp:subjectOf	documentaries academic research tourism promotion
gptkbp:subspecies	gptkb:orchestra chamber symphony sinfonietta
gptkbp:taughtAt	universities worldwide Sanggar Tari (dance schools)
gptkbp:termInFrench	Concerto pour piano
gptkbp:termInGerman	Klavierkonzert
gptkbp:termInItalian	Concerto per pianoforte
gptkbp:theme	gptkb:Mahabharata gptkb:Ramayana gptkb:Hindu_epics folk mythology local legends Moral lessons
gptkbp:thirdMovementForm	minuet or scherzo
gptkbp:tuning	gptkb:Pelog gptkb:Slendro pelog slendro
gptkbp:type	gptkb:Wayang_wong gptkb:Wayang_kulit gptkb:Wayang_beber gptkb:Wayang_golek gptkb:Wayang_klitik fast-slow-fast
gptkbp:typicalOrchestration	orchestra with soloists
gptkbp:UNESCOStatus	gptkb:Masterpiece_of_the_Oral_and_Intangible_Heritage_of_Humanity
gptkbp:UNESCOWorldHeritageSite	2003 2015 recognized
gptkbp:usedBy	gptkb:Carl_Stamitz gptkb:Ludwig_van_Beethoven gptkb:Richard_Strauss gptkb:Sergei_Prokofiev gptkb:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart gptkb:Nikolai_Myaskovsky gptkb:Johann_Georg_Albrechtsberger gptkb:Carl_Ditters_von_Dittersdorf gptkb:Leopold_Kozeluch gptkb:Joseph_Haydn gptkb:Malcolm_Arnold gptkb:Carl_Maria_von_Weber gptkb:Johann_Christian_Bach gptkb:Max_Bruch gptkb:Paul_Hindemith gptkb:Frank_Martin gptkb:Franz_Anton_Hoffmeister gptkb:Benjamin_Britten gptkb:George_Enescu gptkb:Nikolai_Rimsky-Korsakov gptkb:Arthur_Honegger gptkb:Ernest_Bloch gptkb:Jean_Françaix gptkb:Franz_Krommer gptkb:Franz_Danzi gptkb:Ignaz_Pleyel gptkb:Johann_Baptist_Wanhal gptkb:André_Ernest_Modeste_Grétry gptkb:Bohuslav_Martinů gptkb:Antonio_Rosetti gptkb:Darius_Milhaud gptkb:Johann_Nepomuk_Hummel gptkb:Johann_Baptist_Vanhal gptkb:Johann_Baptist_Cramer gptkb:Carl_Friedrich_Abel gptkb:Franz_Ignaz_Beck gptkb:Franz_Xaver_Süssmayr gptkb:Louis_Spohr gptkb:Ottorino_Respighi gptkb:Joseph_Jongen Franz Joseph Aumann Jean-Baptiste Bréval Johann Samuel Schroeter Johann Wilhelm Wilms Joseph Boulogne, Chevalier de Saint-Georges
gptkbp:usedFor	gptkb:dance gptkb:theatre community events entertainment rituals Social criticism ceremonies puppet shows Rituals Moral education
gptkbp:usedIn	classical music world music contemporary music educational settings Choral music Organ music Instrumental music
gptkbp:uses	gptkb:Shadow_play gptkb:Puppets Cotton screen Leather puppets Oil lamp or electric light Human actors
gptkbp:usesParodyTechnique	yes
gptkbp:vision	ornate carvings bright colors
gptkbp:相关艺术	gptkb:dance gptkb:music gptkb:storytelling shadow puppetry
gptkbp:bfsParent	gptkb:musician
gptkbp:bfsLayer	3