Statements (65)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:species
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:African_Penguin
|
gptkbp:behavior |
social
grooming |
gptkbp:breeding_season |
varies by location
March to May participates in captive breeding programs |
gptkbp:climate |
adapted to temperate climates
|
gptkbp:color |
black and white
juveniles are grayish-brown |
gptkbp:common_name |
gptkb:African_penguin
|
gptkbp:conservation_efforts |
protected under various laws
|
gptkbp:conservation_status |
Endangered
|
gptkbp:cultural_representation |
featured in media and literature
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance |
gptkb:national_bird_of_South_Africa
|
gptkbp:diet |
gptkb:fish
|
gptkbp:ecological_role |
important predator in marine ecosystems
|
gptkbp:egg_color |
gptkb:white
1 to 2 eggs per clutch |
gptkbp:environmental_impact |
affected by climate change
|
gptkbp:family |
gptkb:Spheniscidae
|
gptkbp:first_described_by |
gptkb:1776
|
gptkbp:fishing_regulations |
pursuit diving
|
gptkbp:fledging_period |
60 to 90 days
|
gptkbp:foraging_behavior |
up to 100 meters
|
gptkbp:fossil_record |
known from the Pleistocene
|
gptkbp:genetic_diversity |
show low genetic diversity
|
gptkbp:genus |
gptkb:Spheniscus
|
gptkbp:habitat |
rocky shorelines
coastal regions of southern Africa improving in recent years up to several thousand |
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Spheniscus demersus
|
gptkbp:incubation_period |
40 days
|
gptkbp:interacts_with |
communicate through body language
|
gptkbp:length |
60 to 70 cm
|
gptkbp:lifespan |
10 to 15 years
|
gptkbp:mating_system |
dancing displays
|
gptkbp:migration |
non-migratory
not migratory non-migratory species |
gptkbp:molt |
annual molting
|
gptkbp:nesting |
build nests in burrows
burrows or rocky crevices |
gptkbp:parent |
both parents care for chicks
|
gptkbp:population_trend |
declining population
|
gptkbp:predators |
gptkb:sharks
|
gptkbp:public_awareness |
increased through conservation campaigns
|
gptkbp:reproduction |
monogamous pairs
|
gptkbp:research_focus |
behavioral studies
studied for conservation efforts |
gptkbp:social_structure |
colonial
live in large colonies |
gptkbp:speed |
up to 20 km/h
excellent swimmers |
gptkbp:subspecies |
none known
|
gptkbp:territorial_behavior |
nest defense
|
gptkbp:threats |
habitat loss
overfishing oil spills |
gptkbp:traded_on |
common in aquariums
|
gptkbp:vocalization |
braying sound
|
gptkbp:weight |
2 to 4 kg
|
gptkbp:wildlife |
popular in zoos
|