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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Penguin
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gptkbp:breeding_range
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up to 100,000 pairs
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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March to September
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gptkbp:call
|
braying sound
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gptkbp:color
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black and white
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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breeding programs
habitat protection
public awareness campaigns
research initiatives
rehabilitation centers
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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endangered
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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gptkb:national_bird_of_South_Africa
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gptkbp:diet
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gptkb:fish
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gptkbp:egg_color
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gptkb:white
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gptkbp:famous_colonies
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gptkb:Robben_Island
gptkb:Bird_Island
gptkb:Dassen_Island
gptkb:Boulders_Beach
Stony Point
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gptkbp:first_described_by
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gptkb:1776
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gptkbp:fledging_period
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60 to 130 days
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
|
up to 100 meters
daytime
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gptkbp:habitat
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coastal regions of southern Africa
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gptkbp:height
|
60 to 70 cm
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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African penguins
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gptkbp:incubation_period
|
40 days
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gptkbp:lifespan
|
10 to 15 years
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gptkbp:migration
|
non-migratory
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gptkbp:nesting
|
burrows or under bushes
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gptkbp:population_trend
|
declining
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gptkbp:predators
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gptkb:seals
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gptkbp:related_species
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gptkb:Humboldt_penguin
gptkb:Emperor_penguin
gptkb:Adelie_penguin
gptkb:Galapagos_penguin
gptkb:Magellanic_penguin
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gptkbp:scientific_name
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gptkb:Spheniscus_demersus
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gptkbp:social_behavior
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grooming
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gptkbp:social_structure
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colonial
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gptkbp:speed
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up to 20 km/h
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gptkbp:threats
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habitat destruction
overfishing
oil spills
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gptkbp:unique_markings
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pink gland above eyes
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gptkbp:weight
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2 to 4 kg
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gptkbp:wildlife
|
zoos worldwide
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Robben_Island
gptkb:Oregon_Zoo
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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