gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:species
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gptkbp:behavior
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courtship displays
dive to catch prey
social grooming
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gptkbp:breeding_range
|
up to 100,000 individuals
|
gptkbp:breeding_season
|
March to September
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gptkbp:class
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gptkb:Aves
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gptkbp:coloration
|
black and white plumage
pink gland above eyes
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gptkbp:common_name
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gptkb:African_black-footed_penguin
gptkb:Jackass_penguin
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
|
breeding programs
habitat protection
rehabilitation of oiled birds
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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Endangered
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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gptkb:national_bird_of_South_Africa
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gptkbp:diet
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gptkb:squid
gptkb:fish
crustaceans
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gptkbp:egg_color
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gptkb:white
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gptkbp:egg_size
|
70 to 90 grams
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Spheniscidae
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gptkbp:first_described_by
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gptkb:1776
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gptkbp:fledging_period
|
60 to 130 days
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
|
up to 100 meters
up to 20 km from shore
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gptkbp:genus
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gptkb:Spheniscus
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gptkbp:habitat
|
burrows
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gptkbp:height
|
60 to 70 cm
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
African penguin
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gptkbp:incubation_period
|
40 days
|
gptkbp:kingdom
|
gptkb:Animalia
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
10 to 15 years
|
gptkbp:migration
|
non-migratory
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gptkbp:native_to
|
gptkb:Namibia
gptkb:South_Africa
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gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Sphenisciformes
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gptkbp:phylum
|
gptkb:Chordata
|
gptkbp:predators
|
gptkb:sharks
gptkb:seals
birds of prey
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gptkbp:social_structure
|
colonial
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gptkbp:species
|
gptkb:Spheniscus_demersus
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gptkbp:subspecies
|
none recognized
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gptkbp:threats
|
habitat destruction
overfishing
oil spills
|
gptkbp:vocalization
|
braying sound
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gptkbp:weight
|
2 to 4 kg
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
common in zoos
popular exhibit animal
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Western_Cape
gptkb:Humboldt_penguins
gptkb:Miami_Seaquarium
gptkb:Prospect_Park_Zoo
gptkb:Cape_Colony
gptkb:Galapagos_penguin
gptkb:Marineland
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|