|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
concentration camp
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:Glavnoe_Upravlenie_Lagerei
|
|
gptkbp:abolished
|
gptkb:Nikita_Khrushchev
|
|
gptkbp:archaeologicalSite
|
hundreds
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
forced labor
human rights abuses
Soviet history
mass incarceration
20th-century events
political imprisonment
|
|
gptkbp:documentedIn
|
gptkb:The_Gulag_Archipelago
gptkb:Kolyma_Tales
|
|
gptkbp:existedDuring
|
1918
|
|
gptkbp:existedUntil
|
1960
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Soviet Gulag system
|
|
gptkbp:languageOfName
|
gptkb:Russian
|
|
gptkbp:notable_for
|
gptkb:Józef_Czapski
gptkb:Alexander_Dolgun
gptkb:Evgenia_Ginzburg
gptkb:Janusz_Bardach
|
|
gptkbp:notableBattle
|
gptkb:Solovki
gptkb:Vorkuta
gptkb:Norilsk
gptkb:Kolyma
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
gptkb:Kengir_uprising
gptkb:Norilsk_uprising
gptkb:Vorkuta_uprising
gptkb:Solovki_special_purpose_camp
|
|
gptkbp:notableInmate
|
gptkb:Nadezhda_Mandelstam
gptkb:Varlam_Shalamov
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
gptkb:Lev_Kopelev
|
|
gptkbp:notableVictim
|
gptkb:kulaks
gptkb:religious_organization
intellectuals
political prisoners
prisoners of war
ethnic minorities
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfPrisoners
|
over 18 million
|
|
gptkbp:operatedBy
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:NKVD
|
|
gptkbp:oversees
|
gptkb:Main_Administration_of_Camps_(GULAG)
|
|
gptkbp:peakPeriod
|
1930s
1940s
|
|
gptkbp:populationPeak
|
1950s
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:political_repression
economic development
forced labor
punishment
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Great_Purge
gptkb:Stalinism
Soviet political repression
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
agriculture
mining
logging
railroad construction
industrial projects
canal building
military projects
|
|
gptkbp:victim
|
at least 1 million
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Solovetsky_Monastery_complex
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|