|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:software
concentration camp
ghetto
war crime
Nazi government agency
identification badge
medical crime
Holocaust location
human rights abuse
Humanitarian Facility
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:Glavnoe_Upravlenie_Lagerei
|
|
gptkbp:abolished
|
gptkb:Khrushchev_Thaw
1944
1945
late 1940s
|
|
gptkbp:activeDuring
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:administeredBy
|
SS
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:Aktion_T4
|
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
Civil_War_prison_camp
Gulag
Gulag_labor_camp
Jewish_ghetto
Jewish_quarter
Nazi_concentration_camp
Nazi_concentration_camp_badge
Nazi_concentration_camp_system
Nazi_euthanasia_program
Nazi_extermination_camp
Nazi_ghetto
Nazi_human_experimentation
Refugee_Camp
Sonderkommando
Soviet_filtration_camp
Soviet_labor_camp
Soviet_special_camp
World_War_II_prisoner-of-war_camp
detention_camp
extermination_camp
forced_labor_camp
forced_labor_camp_system
internment_camp
labor_camp
prison_camp
prisoner-of-war_camp
prisoner_of_war_camp
transit_camp
|
|
gptkbp:approvedBy
|
gptkb:Adolf_Hitler
|
|
gptkbp:archaeologicalSite
|
over 40,000
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
gptkb:Stalinism
|
|
gptkbp:blackTriangle
|
asocial prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:blueTriangle
|
emigrants
|
|
gptkbp:brownTriangle
|
gptkb:Roma_and_Sinti
|
|
gptkbp:canBeTemporary
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
Soviet history
20th-century history
Human rights abuses
Labor camps
Political repression in the Soviet Union
|
|
gptkbp:color
|
black
blue
brown
green
purple
red
yellow
yes
pink
|
|
gptkbp:condemnedBy
|
gptkb:Allied_powers
gptkb:United_Nations
gptkb:World_Medical_Association
international community
|
|
gptkbp:continuedBy
|
gptkb:Aktion_14f13
child euthanasia program
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:displayedAt
|
gptkb:Yad_Vashem
gptkb:United_States_Holocaust_Memorial_Museum
gptkb:Auschwitz-Birkenau_State_Museum
|
|
gptkbp:dissolved
|
1945
1960
|
|
gptkbp:documentedIn
|
gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials
gptkb:The_Gulag_Archipelago
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
gptkb:Kolyma_Tales
T4 trial
|
|
gptkbp:endDate
|
1945
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
1919
1933
1941
|
|
gptkbp:establishedIn
|
gptkb:Piotrków_Trybunalski_Ghetto
1939
|
|
gptkbp:existedDuring
|
gptkb:World_War_II
1918
post-World War II period
|
|
gptkbp:existedUntil
|
1960s
|
|
gptkbp:expandedUnder
|
gptkb:Joseph_Stalin
|
|
gptkbp:forcedTo
|
assist in the disposal of gas chamber victims
|
|
gptkbp:greenTriangle
|
criminal prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:hasMember
|
mainly Jewish prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:headquarters
|
gptkb:Oranienburg
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
Holocaust methods
|
|
gptkbp:inhabitedBy
|
Refugees
|
|
gptkbp:introduced
|
1930s
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:German
|
|
gptkbp:languageOfName
|
gptkb:Russian
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced bioethics
influenced informed consent standards
|
|
gptkbp:legalBasis
|
Hitler's secret decree
|
|
gptkbp:liberatedBy
|
gptkb:Allied_forces
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Austria
gptkb:Germany
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Nazi-occupied_Europe
concentration camps
Host country
Border area
Conflict zone
|
|
gptkbp:material
|
gptkb:clothing
|
|
gptkbp:membersOften
|
killed after short periods
|
|
gptkbp:method
|
gas chambers
starvation
lethal injection
|
|
gptkbp:nameMeaning
|
gptkb:Main_Administration_of_Camps
|
|
gptkbp:notableBattle
|
gptkb:Solovki
gptkb:Vorkuta
gptkb:Auschwitz
gptkb:Belzec
gptkb:Bergen-Belsen
gptkb:Buchenwald
gptkb:Chelmno
gptkb:Dachau
gptkb:Majdanek
gptkb:Sobibor
gptkb:Treblinka
gptkb:Norilsk
gptkb:Chelmo
gptkb:Mauthausen
gptkb:Ravensbrück
gptkb:Kolyma
|
|
gptkbp:notableCase
|
gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials
|
|
gptkbp:notableCommander
|
gptkb:Oswald_Pohl
gptkb:Richard_Glücks
gptkb:Theodor_Eicke
gptkb:Heinrich_Himmler
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
gptkb:Kengir_uprising
gptkb:Norilsk_uprising
gptkb:Auschwitz_Sonderkommando_revolt_(October_1944)
|
|
gptkbp:notableExample
|
gptkb:Będzin_Ghetto
gptkb:Berdychiv_Ghetto
gptkb:Czestochowa_Ghetto
gptkb:Grodno_Ghetto
gptkb:Kielce_Ghetto
gptkb:Lvov_Ghetto
gptkb:Lwów_Ghetto
gptkb:Minsk_Ghetto
gptkb:Pinsk_Ghetto
gptkb:Piotrków_Trybunalski_Ghetto
gptkb:Siedlce_Ghetto
gptkb:Sosnowiec_Ghetto
gptkb:Stanislawow_Ghetto
gptkb:Tarnów_Ghetto
gptkb:Wilno_Ghetto
gptkb:Zamość_Ghetto
gptkb:Łódź_Ghetto
gptkb:yellow_Star_of_David
gptkb:Warsaw_Ghetto
gptkb:Theresienstadt_Ghetto
gptkb:Vilna_Ghetto
gptkb:Lublin_Ghetto
gptkb:Brest_Ghetto
gptkb:Kraków_Ghetto
gptkb:Riga_Ghetto
gptkb:pink_triangle
gptkb:Kovno_Ghetto
gptkb:Białystok_Ghetto
gptkb:Radom_Ghetto
black triangle
red triangle
green triangle
purple triangle
blue triangle
brown triangle
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
gptkb:Karl_Gebhardt
gptkb:Carl_Clauberg
gptkb:Horst_Schumann
gptkb:Josef_Mengele
gptkb:Wilhelm_Beiglböck
gptkb:Viktor_Brack
gptkb:Eduard_Wirths
gptkb:Wannsee_Protocol
gptkb:Hans_Eppinger
gptkb:August_Hirt
gptkb:Friedrich_Entress
gptkb:Helmuth_Vetter
gptkb:Herta_Oberheuser
gptkb:Joachim_Mrugowsky
gptkb:Kurt_Heissmeyer
gptkb:Paul_Rostock
gptkb:Sigmund_Rascher
gptkb:Waldemar_Hoven
gptkb:Werner_Fischer
|
|
gptkbp:notableGroup
|
gptkb:Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising
gptkb:Sosnowiec-Będzin_Ghetto_Uprising
gptkb:Łachwa_Ghetto_Uprising
gptkb:Białystok_Ghetto_Uprising
gptkb:Vilna_Ghetto_resistance
|
|
gptkbp:notableInmate
|
gptkb:Varlam_Shalamov
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
Soviet prisoners of war
civilians returning from German-occupied territories
|
|
gptkbp:notableMission
|
sterilization experiments
freezing experiments
high-altitude experiments
malaria experiments
mustard gas experiments
sea water experiments
sulfonamide experiments
twin experiments
bone, muscle, and nerve transplantation experiments
|
|
gptkbp:notableSite
|
gptkb:Bernburg_Euthanasia_Centre
gptkb:Brandenburg_Euthanasia_Centre
gptkb:Grafeneck_Euthanasia_Centre
gptkb:Hadamar_Euthanasia_Centre
gptkb:Hartheim_Euthanasia_Centre
gptkb:Sonnenstein_Euthanasia_Centre
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfGhettos
|
over 1,000
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfPrisoners
|
millions
|
|
gptkbp:operatedBy
|
gptkb:SMERSH
gptkb:Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(MVD)
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees
gptkb:NKVD
Government agencies
International NGOs
|
|
gptkbp:operatesIn
|
gptkb:Nazi_concentration_camps
|
|
gptkbp:opposedBy
|
gptkb:Clemens_August_Graf_von_Galen
Catholic Church
|
|
gptkbp:oversees
|
gptkb:Karl_Brandt
gptkb:Philipp_Bouhler
gptkb:SS-Totenkopfverbände
|
|
gptkbp:partOf
|
concentration camp
|
|
gptkbp:period
|
gptkb:World_War_II
1939-1945
|
|
gptkbp:perpetrator
|
gptkb:Nazi_regime
Nazi doctors
SS personnel
|
|
gptkbp:pinkTriangle
|
homosexual men
|
|
gptkbp:precededBy
|
gptkb:Holocaust
|
|
gptkbp:provides
|
gptkb:food
gptkb:water
Education
Sanitation
Medical care
|
|
gptkbp:purpleTriangle
|
gptkb:Jehovah's_Witnesses
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:political_repression
eugenics
imprisonment
military research
forced labor
repression
extermination
economic exploitation
segregation of Jews
punishment of political prisoners
racial hygiene
concentration of Jewish population
identify prisoners
medical advancement (claimed)
racial ideology
identification of collaborators
identification of spies
screening of repatriated Soviet citizens
cost saving
Provide temporary shelter for refugees
|
|
gptkbp:redTriangle
|
political prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
gptkb:international_relations
gptkb:1951_Refugee_Convention
UNHCR guidelines
|
|
gptkbp:relatedEvent
|
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising
gptkb:World_War_II
gptkb:Final_Solution
liquidation of ghettos
|
|
gptkbp:relatedGroup
|
disabled people
mentally ill people
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:Soviet
gptkb:disease
gptkb:murder
gptkb:Auschwitz_concentration_camp
gptkb:Buchenwald_concentration_camp
gptkb:Auschwitz
gptkb:Bergen-Belsen
gptkb:Buchenwald
gptkb:Dachau
gptkb:Final_Solution
gptkb:Nazi_eugenics
gptkb:Great_Purge
gptkb:Jewish_Council_(Judenrat)
gptkb:Ravensbrück_concentration_camp
gptkb:Aktion_14f13
gptkb:Dachau_concentration_camp
gptkb:Mauthausen
forced labor
starvation
deportation
concentration camp
Soviet repression
forced sterilization
Soviet penal system
medical experimentation
POW camp
Jewish police
Holocaust symbolism
medical war crimes
Internally Displaced Persons Camp
|
|
gptkbp:result
|
gptkb:execution
release
imprisonment in Gulag
|
|
gptkbp:resultedIn
|
gptkb:Nuremberg_Code
gptkb:Nuremberg_Doctors'_Trial
public protests
medical ethics reforms
partial suspension in 1941
|
|
gptkbp:shape
|
gptkb:train
|
|
gptkbp:startDate
|
1939
|
|
gptkbp:subjectOf
|
books
films
testimonies
|
|
gptkbp:symbolizes
|
prisoner category
|
|
gptkbp:targetAudience
|
gptkb:Jews
gptkb:Poles
gptkb:Roma
Soviet prisoners of war
|
|
gptkbp:termOrigin
|
special unit
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
concentration camp
POW camp
|
|
gptkbp:usedBy
|
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:usedDuring
|
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
gptkb:political_repression
punishment
economic exploitation
|
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
concentration camps
|
|
gptkbp:victim
|
gptkb:Jehovah's_Witnesses
gptkb:Jews
gptkb:Poles
gptkb:Roma
gptkb:Soviet_POWs
adults
children
70000
disabled people
elderly
millions
thousands
others
political prisoners
prisoners of war
homosexuals
other concentration camp inmates
|
|
gptkbp:wornBy
|
prisoner clothing
|
|
gptkbp:yellowTriangle
|
Jewish prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Warsaw_Ghetto
gptkb:Lodz_Ghetto
gptkb:Venetian_Ghetto
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|