|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
concentration camp
|
|
gptkbp:abolished
|
1960
|
|
gptkbp:administrativeCenter
|
gptkb:Moscow
|
|
gptkbp:archaeologicalSite
|
hundreds
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:deathsEstimated
|
at least 1 million
up to several million
|
|
gptkbp:documentedIn
|
gptkb:The_Gulag_Archipelago
gptkb:Kolyma_Tales
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
1919
|
|
gptkbp:expandedUnder
|
gptkb:Joseph_Stalin
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Soviet Gulag
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
gptkb:literature
subject of historical research
subject of memorialization
symbol of repression
|
|
gptkbp:mainIndustry
|
mining
construction
logging
canal building
railroad building
|
|
gptkbp:notableCamps
|
gptkb:Solovki
gptkb:Vorkuta
gptkb:Norilsk
gptkb:Kolyma
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
gptkb:Kengir_uprising
gptkb:Norilsk_uprising
gptkb:Vorkuta_uprising
|
|
gptkbp:notableInmate
|
gptkb:Varlam_Shalamov
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
gptkb:Natan_Sharansky
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfPrisoners
|
millions
|
|
gptkbp:operatedBy
|
gptkb:NKVD
gptkb:MVD
|
|
gptkbp:oversees
|
gptkb:Main_Administration_of_Camps_(GULAG)
|
|
gptkbp:populationPeak
|
1950s
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:political_repression
forced labor
punishment
|
|
gptkbp:relatedGroup
|
gptkb:kulaks
gptkb:religious_organization
gptkb:crime
intellectuals
political prisoners
ethnic minorities
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Great_Purge
Soviet penal system
Soviet political repression
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Margarete_Buber-Neumann
gptkb:Emil_Fieldorf
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|