|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:archaeological_site
|
|
gptkbp:age
|
430,000 years
|
|
gptkbp:animal_species_found
|
Canis mosbachensis (Mosbach wolf)
Cervus elaphus (red deer)
Panthera leo fossilis (cave lion)
Ursus deningeri (Deninger's bear)
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
gptkb:Middle_Pleistocene
|
|
gptkbp:connects
|
gptkb:Cueva_Mayor
|
|
gptkbp:contains
|
gptkb:Acheulean_tools
animal fossils
hominin fossils
|
|
gptkbp:coordinates
|
42.3556°N 3.5125°W
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Spain
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
1976
|
|
gptkbp:DNA_recovered
|
gptkb:mitochondrial_DNA
nuclear DNA
|
|
gptkbp:excavation_ongoing_since
|
1983
|
|
gptkbp:hand_axe_material
|
red quartzite
|
|
gptkbp:hominin_species_found
|
gptkb:Homo_sapiens
gptkb:early_Neanderthals
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Sima de los Huesos
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
12 meters
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Atapuerca_Mountains
|
|
gptkbp:managedBy
|
gptkb:Atapuerca_Foundation
|
|
gptkbp:maximumDepth
|
13 meters
|
|
gptkbp:notable_for
|
large number of hominin remains
|
|
gptkbp:notablePlace
|
gptkb:hand_axe_(Excalibur)
|
|
gptkbp:notablePublication
|
gptkb:Science_(2013):_mitochondrial_genome_of_hominins
Nature (2016): nuclear DNA of hominins
|
|
gptkbp:notableSite
|
gptkb:Miguelón_(skull_5)
vertical shaft
|
|
gptkbp:number_of_hominin_bones
|
over 6,500
|
|
gptkbp:number_of_individuals_represented
|
at least 28
|
|
gptkbp:openToPublic
|
restricted
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Atapuerca_archaeological_complex
|
|
gptkbp:province
|
gptkb:Burgos
|
|
gptkbp:research_led_by
|
gptkb:Juan_Luis_Arsuaga
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
insight into Neanderthal evolution
oldest hominin DNA sequenced
|
|
gptkbp:site_formation_process
|
natural pit accumulation
possible deliberate disposal
|
|
gptkbp:UNESCOWorldHeritageSite
|
2000
yes
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
possible intentional body deposition
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Atapuerca,_Spain
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|