SSRI discontinuation syndrome

GPTKB entity

Statements (44)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf medical condition
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs SSRI withdrawal syndrome
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitors
gptkbp:cause abrupt cessation of SSRI medication
gptkbp:differentialDiagnosis anxiety disorder
other withdrawal syndromes
relapse of depression
gptkbp:DSM-5 not specifically classified
gptkbp:duration usually days to weeks
gptkbp:field gptkb:pharmacy
psychiatry
gptkbp:firstDescribed 1990s
gptkbp:guideline taper SSRIs slowly to prevent
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label SSRI discontinuation syndrome
gptkbp:ICD-10_code not specifically classified
gptkbp:notableFeature more common with short-acting SSRIs
not due to addiction
symptoms resolve with SSRI reinstatement
gptkbp:occurredIn gptkb:citalopram
gptkb:escitalopram
gptkb:fluvoxamine
gptkb:paroxetine
gptkb:sertraline
gptkb:fluoxetine
gptkbp:prevalence varies by SSRI and patient
gptkbp:riskFactor high dose SSRIs
long-term SSRI use
short half-life SSRIs
gptkbp:symptom mood swings
nausea
anxiety
dizziness
fatigue
headache
insomnia
irritability
flu-like symptoms
sensory disturbances
electric shock sensations
gptkbp:treatment gradual tapering of SSRI
reinstating SSRI
switching to longer half-life SSRI
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:discontinuation_syndrome
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7